Birth of a Nation vs. Within Our Gates

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Birth of a Nation vs. Within Our Gates While viewing these two films, I noted that they are similar in depictions of African Americans; however the depictions are based in different time periods and in different areas of the country. The first film I viewed was Birth of a Nation by D.W. Griffith in 1915. I found it to be very interesting even though it is a silent film. The African Americans in this film, I feel, were depicted appropriately to the times in which the film was based. During the Civil War and Reconstruction-era African Americans didn’t have much of anything, if anything to call their own, especially living in the south. The clothes that were worn by African Americans in this film appeared to be of second hand, ill fitting, of mixed matched material and often on the dirty side. Most people did not have shoes to wear and if they did, I noted that they were old in appearance and often sized too big for the person. Personal grooming, I also noted, was lacking. Men’s hair was on the shaggy side and did not appear to be washed or clean. Women were almost always shown with some sort of covering on their head, I assume to conceal the condition and cleanliness of their hair. The second film I viewed was Within Our Gates by Oscar Micheaux in 1920. This film, I also found to be very interesting for being a silent film. The African Americans in this film, I feel, were depicted appropriately to the times and area in which the film was based. This film was mainly based in the north were their treatment was often much more fair and equal to their rights. Men in this film were often shown in well groomed suites, well-fitting shoes and a top hat of some sort to “finish or polish” the look. Women were shown in beautifully made dresses with flowers and bows, nice shoes, sometimes a piece of jewelry would be adorned about the neck and a fancy big brimmed hat
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