The result is that events occurring thousands of miles away can now have an almost immediate impact on us. Globalisation has many causes, some of them are; communications technology, mass media and cheap air travel. Held et al suggest the globalisation of crime has led to an increasing interconnectedness of crime across national borders; this has brought about the spread of transnational organised crime, creating new opportunities for crime and new means of committing crime. For example the computerisation of financial markets enables vast amounts of capital to be transferred each day from one side of the world to the other, with sometime devastating effects on national economies. Also, Manuel Castells (1998) argues because of globalisation there is a globalised criminal economy worth £1 trillion.
Sociologists are interested in the issue; is crime today different because the world today is different? This is largely explored by post-modernists as they are interested in the globalised nature of crime and deviance. They argue that globalisation has led to changes in crime in a post-modern society as it created new criminal opportunities and new forms of organised crime. To answer this question I will attempt to consider to what extent the amount and the types of crime have changed due to the worlds globalised society. Globalisation is the process by where by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected.
It is tempting to give a simpleor even simplistic answer to the above question: it is tempting to say thatanalysis and theory of crimes of the powerful have grown so quickly in the lastcentury because the quantity and diversity of such crimes have themselvesexploded outwards. As the number of crimes committed by the powerful have risenexponentially across the years and continents, so the police forces, crime-preventionagencies and legislators of the governments charged with halting these crimeshave had to evolve into larger and more complex organizations also. Forinstance, amongst myriad forms of organized crime that developed in thetwentieth century, one pertinent recent example is the efflorescence ofhigh-tech and internet crime, where professional and international gangsmanipulate technology to extort or steal large sums of money from the public.High-tech crime is of course a recent phenomenon; it did not exist at the turnof the last century. Therefore analysis of such activities by law agencies hasgrown to respond to this new threat; moreover, the analysis and prevention ofsuch crimes has had to grow in sophistication and size just as the crimesthemselves have done. Organized crime - be it narcotic trafficking,prostitution rings, corporate crimes and so on - has become a massiveinternational business, and it has required larger agencies equipped withbetter criminal theory and technology and international cooperation betweenagencies to deal with it.
This has occurred as a result of rapid advances in transport and telecommunications technology, such that it is now possible to buy and sell stock, place orders for delivery/production of good and discuss business strategy at the click of a button. World cities are cities such as New York, London, Paris and Tokyo, and they fall into global hierarchy of dominance and dependence more of which will be discussed in character. Mega cities in the developing world contract a great deal to this. Whereas world cities play important roles globally, megacities in the DW tend to have their influence limited to the nation in which they exist. This is a result of the fact that more than 40% of the less developed nations population live in megacities; making them large hubs for population, employment and free riding off services such as sanitation and water not provided in rural areas (and only marginally supplied in megacities incidentally).
This enormous amount of growth and capital needs to be utilized by the tech companies in the United States and used to their competitive advantage in the global market. Over the past decade, immigration has been one of the most controversial issues in the United States. The topic has grown in complexity, as the country must now deal with an influx of illegal immigrants in addition to the long waiting list of legal immigrants. As the country grows larger and more powerful, stricter laws are being put in place to discourage immigration and help give people already in the country a chance to work for various national companies and maintain their employment. However, through the evolution of technology, there has been advancement of globalization that has created a much more diverse global business landscape.
Centrifugal and pluralist forces increase in the wake of geopolitical changes that are altering character of once stable nation-states. "The effect of these changes is compounded by large-scale migrations; present and projected shifting demographics within nations, including the United States; an expanding global economy, which is tying the fate of people around the world together; and the potential for war and terrorism in the hands of small or unstable nations and ideological groups.
Crime Data Comparison RJ CJS/231 Crime Data Comparison Crime can be found in any and every part of the U.S. While there are many categories of crimes, the area of a state, for instance, metropolitan, suburban, or rural, drastically changes the statistics of a single crime committed in on metropolitan area, and can differ greatly when compared to another metropolitan area. Many factors can cause such disparity between this data. Crimes may not be reported to law enforcement agencies. One area may have a higher population and different diversity levels among occupants of the area than the other.
Contemporary Assignment – Globalisation 2,197. Read through it, check makes sense Spell check 1.5 spacing ariel 11 Title page contents Introduction. Many companies have now moved the manufacturing and distribution of their products overseas. This consequently also includes the marketing of and selling of their products to new consumer markets created. This movement has inevitably created many controversial, global debates.
Violent Crime is on the Increase Because of Gun Control Gun Control in England Gun control is an act by the controlling government to limit or eliminate the sale or use of guns. England has taken this idea to the max and now has the strictest laws concerning guns in any free country. England’s politicians have yet to discover that gun control laws do not protect its people. Crime rates have increased in all of England and it now has the most crime compared to any other democratic country in the world (Smith). Gun control does not work for many reasons such as ; it gives criminals more confidence (Smith) , limits the the civilians ability to protect themselves, and in the end is a direct cause of an increase in violent crime.
(Taylor & Taylor, 2011, p. 312) 3. Virtual crimes against persons will increase at a faster rate compared with past years as a result of the significant expansion in networking, personal computing, and social networking sites. These hybrid crimes, which have coercive characteristics similar to those found in psychological warfare, will require new laws expressly to address the problem and new methodologies for investigation, prevention, and education. (Taylor & Taylor, 2011, p. 314) 4. Computer hacker groups will emerge in developing