Art & Visual Perception: Chapter 1: Balance

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Chapter- 1 Balance Our senses are so innovative that we are able to perceive certain characteristics in an object, such as size, position and coordination. In seeing things our brain automatically conveys the position of the object, we do not require measuring instruments to sum up weather a disk inside a square lies off center or not. We do not perceive object as being in isolation, rather we allocate each object to the whole environment. Another aspect is that visual experience is vigorous. When we visualize something we do not see it as being static, we also comprehend its interactions and tensions with regard to the environment. If we observe the circle being off cantered in the box we envision it as being restless and have a sensation that it is moving away from the centre and hence being unstable, alternatively if the circle is at the centre we sense that it is stable. These tensions have magnitude and direction and hence can be considered as physical forces. A structural skeleton is used to visualize how an object can be affected within square itself, these are hidden factors that we do not see them with the naked eye rather they are sensed usually due to previous experiences and acquired knowledge. These are known as “perceptual inductions”. An example of this is that even though there are no lines of intersection on a painting we still comprehend the location of the vanishing point without any form of guidelines. This concept become more dynamic when introducing a second circle into the system, if the circles are placed apart from each other it will be perceived that the circles are being attracted by one another and thus if they are situated close together it will be perceived that they are repelling each other. This does not solely depend on the distances between them; rather it also depends on their size compared to the size of the square.
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