Applied Satistics Essay

421 Words2 Pages
1. What are the independent and dependent variables in Figures 2, A, B, and C? How would you describe the relationship between the variables in Figures 2, A, B, and C? 2. What are the independent and dependent variables in Figures 3, A, B, and C? How would you describe the relationship between the variables in Figures 3, A, B, and C? 3. Was there a signifi cant difference in the y intercept for the lines of best fi t in Figure 2 from the y intercept for the lines of best fi t in Figure 3? Provide a rationale for your answer. 4. Yˆ represents the predicted value of y calculated using the equation Yˆ = a + bx. In Figure 2, the formula for SBP is Yˆ = 43.2 + 0.17x. Identify the y intercept and the slope in this formula. What does x represent in this formula? 5. In the legend beneath Figure 2, the authors give an equation indicating that systolic blood pressure is SBP = 43.2 + 0.17x. If the value of x is postnatal age of 30 hours, what is the value for Yˆ or SBP for neonates ≤1,000 grams? Show your calculations. 208 EXERCISE 27 • Simple Linear Regression 6. In the legend beneath Figure 2, the authors give an equation indicating that systolic blood pressure is SBP = 50.3 + 0.12x. If the value of x is postnatal age of 30 hours, what is the value for Yˆ or SBP for neonates 1,001–1,500 grams? Show your calculations. 7. Compare the SBP readings you found in Questions 5 and 6. Explain the difference in these two readings. 8. In the legend beneath Figure 2, the authors give an equation indicating that diastolic blood pressure is DBP = 25.8 + 0.13x. If the value of x is postnatal age of 30 hours, what is the value for Yˆ for neonates ≤ 1,000 grams? Show your calculations. 9. In the legend beneath Figure 3, the authors give an equation indicating that diastolic blood pressure is DBP = 30.4 + 0.11x. If the value of x is postnatal age of 30 hours, what is the

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