Annotated Bibliography Essay

282 Words2 Pages
Annotated Bibliography Downs, Donald Alexander. “Freedom of Speech Wins in Wisconsin.” Academic Questions 19.3 (2006): 50-62. Academic Search Premier. In this essay, Downs, a professor of political law and journalism at the University of Wisconsin, discusses and explains why policies that prohibited expression in class and on campus, that demeaned, disparaged, or disrespected others based on race, gender, sexual orientation, and religion should not be allowed. He points out that degrading or offensive comments should not be allowed because the first amendment states that all Americans can express their feelings in whichever comment they choose to. However, the University of Wisconsin’s legislature does not put themselves in a political state of mind in order to understand where Downs is coming from. The legislature of the University of Wisconsin feels as if offensive comments are too hurtful to students, and should be avoided at all costs even if it means violating the freedom of speech right. Downs works his way up by defending professors that have been wrongly prosecuted. Although some comments by professors were considered disruptive, they were in no way a criminal offense or breaking the law. Downs eventually created an activist group called CAFAR. CAFAR stands for, “Committee for Academic Freedom and Rights”. With the more powerful approach from his newly formed group, CAFAR, Downs eventually made a huge impact on the speech code at the University of Wisconsin. Not only does this essay help give students a new perspective on freedom of speech, but this essay also helps citizens to use freedom of speech more efficiently. The essay helps people understand that they shouldn’t be afraid to elaborate on what they personally believe
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