Analysis of Hamlet’s Soliloquy in Act Iii Scene I of Shakespeare’s Hamlet

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Analysis of Hamlet’s Soliloquy in Act III Scene I of Shakespeare’s Hamlet Hamlet’s soliloquy in Act III scene I of Shakespeare’s tragic play Hamlet is perhaps Shakespeare’s most famously known discourse. The very first line “To be, or not to be - that is the question” (3.1.57), enters the audience into a great philosophical question about the limits of human integrity. This soliloquy focuses doubly on portraying abstract, profound questions about life to the audience, and explaining the intensity of the turmoil which Hamlet feels. This in turn pushes the topic of Hamlet’s sanity, and the legitimacy of his mental frame. Hamlet’s soliloquy functions to attract the audience, and to reveal important information about the tragic hero: himself. Hamlet’s blatant thoughts of suicide are shocking, but with further analysis, they seem to be logical, when coming from his mental point of view. His propositions challenge human rectitude, and give insight into his current emotions. Though he behaves quite bewilderingly to the audience and to himself, this soliloquy allows onlookers to determine that his mental state is intact, though he is certainly on the brink of panic, for he is in a very stressful situation. This soliloquy perhaps raises more questions than answers, and the answers may be shaded grey, but it is in that respect that “To be, or not to be” is such a success as a work of art. Hamlet’s soliloquy embodies the question of whether or not it is better to die by one’s own hand than to live a difficult life. Morally, in modern terms, this is still a relevant proposition. Hamlet proclaims “The insolence of office, and the spurns / The patient merit of th’ unworthy takes, / When he himself his quietus make / With a bare bodkin?” (3.1.74-77). When in the throes of trouble, and everything is bleak and it seems as though nothing is able to be fixed, Hamlet proposes that

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