Analysis of "Annunciation" Jan Van Eyck

1855 Words8 Pages
The Annunciation refers to the scene in which Angel Gabriel comes to the Virgin Mary and tells her she is the mother of God’s son, Jesus Christ. It is a scene that has been depicted in art for centuries. The general idea stays the same: an angel and a young woman. For this case study, I will examine Jan van Eyck’s version of the Annunciation scene. Jan van Eyck was born in the Netherlands, and studied under his brother Hubert van Eyck. In 1425, van Eyck moved to Bruges to become a court painter for Phillip the Good. As a court painter, van Eyck had the opportunity to travel and improve his already great skill. After six years of travel, van Eyck settled in Bruges. Van Eyck’s work was commissioned by both Phillip the Good and outside patrons. Many of these patrons were of the Italian population in Bruges. A majority of his works depicted religious scenes painted on trifold panels, and the subjects were depicted in luxurious clothing. It is said he adapted his painting technique, such as the size of his brush strokes, based on the size of the particular painting. Van Eyck’s work is also known for being highly symbolic. Van Eyck painted The Annunciation in 1435. It was transferred from a panel to oil on canvas. Generally speaking, it depicts an angel and a young woman in what appears to be a place of worship. The historical context and plethora of symbolism, however, makes this picture very unique. Perhaps the best place to start is at the top of the painting. Light is pouring in from the rounded windows. Only one of the windows is stain glass, and there is a man, most likely Moses, depicted in the stain glass. These rounded arches are a main feature of Romanesque architecture. The lower-next level of the building contains square windows supported by Tuscan columns. It is most likely referencing ancient Roman and Greek architecture. The bottom level represents

More about Analysis of "Annunciation" Jan Van Eyck

Open Document