Alcoholism In America

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Jonathon Nangle Professor Pekarthy Intro to Sociology April 15, 2010 Alcoholism in America’s Colleges Alcohol is a drug that is used frequently for recreational purposes across the United States of America. Alcohol use is so common and so natural to Americans that it is not seen as harmful and we are often unaware of its long term effects and addictive qualities. Since people in the United States do not usually think about the harmful effects of alcohol, more than six percent of Americans will eventually develop a disease called Alcohol Dependency Syndrome, also known as Alcoholism (Kimmel). Alcoholism is a very serious disease that frequently begins affecting young adults while they are in college; and when people begin developing this…show more content…
As stated in the textbook, Sociology Now, “Around thirty-one percent of college students qualify for a diagnosis of alcohol abuse and over six percent of students for a diagnosis of alcohol dependency”. Many of the problems with alcohol abuse on college campuses in America is due to the institution of binge drinking at parties as well as “kick-backs”. Kick-backs are a smaller and more toned down party, that usuallyjust consists of close friends. Binge drinking is the consumption of large amounts of alcohol in a short amount of time; it is defined as consuming five or more drinks in a row for males and four or more drinks for females (Kimmel). Due to this widespread phenomenon of binge drinking, American college students spend an average of over 5.5 billion dollars a year on alcohol. That is more than they spend on soft drinks, tea, milk, juice, coffee, and all their schoolbooks combined (Kimmel). As of right now we do not have a cure for alcoholism, but there are many ways to treat this disease such as therapy (e.g. Alcoholics Anonymous) and medications to help with dependency (e.g. Antabuse, Depade, and ReVia) (Anderson). This disease plagues our colleges across the nation, as well as twelve million other people all over the United States (Kimmel). Alcohol Dependency Syndrome is an epidemic that is sweeping the nation. There…show more content…
Functional theory is defined as follows, “Society is comprised of interrelated parts, all necessary, all needed (even the bad parts of society)” (Kimmel). One argument that a functional theorist might make is that alcoholics are needed to keep alcohol companies running as well as in business. If these alcoholics were simply cured, then all of our nation’s alcoholic beverage companies would fail. They could also claim that if the alcohol companies failed, institutions such as the National Football League, the National Baseball League, and the National Hockey League would fail as well because alcohol companies such as Coors and Anhueiser-Busch (Budweiser) have such large investments in these national institutions. Another argument that a functional theorist might make is that alcoholics exist in order to show people what they do not want to become when they are drinking. These are the people who are puking drunk at every party, the people who start drinking the minute they wake up, and the people who can’t even walk themselves home after a party or a night on the town. These are the people in college parties who are falling over, being rude towards the opposite sex, acting stupid, and starting fights. No one wants to be “that guy”, so a functional theorist might argue that seeing alcoholics getting out of
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