Aboriginal People's Rights And Freedoms

1335 Words6 Pages
Year 10 Mandatory History Assessment Task #1 By Methas Phungsamphan 10B Topic: Changing Rights and Freedoms of Aboriginal Peoples – The Protest Movement and Land Rights. Changing Rights and Freedom of Aboriginal People The changing rights and freedom of Indigenous Australians happened in 1960s because of the racisms that was happening in that period of time. Some examples of the protest are 1963 Yirrkala Bark Petition, 1965 Freedom ride and 1966 Gurindji Walk Off. Also these political events have the impact on Australian Life. 1963 Yirrkala Bark Petition, Yolungu people from Yirrkala in eastern Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory sent the petitions to the Commonwealth Parliament in August 1963. Yolungu people were trying to preserve…show more content…
At first they expressed their unhappiness with their poor working conditions and disrespectful treatment. Conversations between stockmen who had worked for Vesteys and Dexter Daniels, the North Australian Workers' Union Aboriginal organiser, led to the initial walk off. Aboriginal people wanted to achieve the return of their land, improvement in living and working conditions and to highlight the lack of progress in implementing change for Indigenous Australians. 1967 Referendum, an overwhelming majority of Australians – over 90 per cent of voters and a majority in all six states – voted "Yes" to giving the Federal Government power to make laws for Indigenous Australians. 1972–75 Whitlam Labor Government, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) came to power. Aboriginal land rights was an issue high on its agenda, and it was quick to set up an Inquiry, and subsequently draft legislation, to this end. The Labor Government called a halt to development leases granted by the Northern Territory Land Board that might damage Indigenous rights, suspended mining exploration licenses, and gave a small grant of land at Daguragu/Wattie Creek, as an initial step towards the final land hand back. 1972 Woodward Royal Commission, The Whitlam government established the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Land Rights in the Northern…show more content…
These protests were really important and it also had impacts on Australians and changes of rights and freedoms in Aboriginal people. Bibliography: National museum Australia. “Collaborating for Indigenous Rights.” [Online] Available http://indigenousrights.net.au/section.asp?sID=33, 2007-2008 Museum of Australian democracy. “Yirrkala bark petitions 1963 (Cth).” [Online] Available http://foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-104.html, 2005 National museum Australia. “Collaborating for Indigenous Rights.” [Online] Available http://indigenousrights.net.au/section.asp?sID=11, 2007-2008 Wikipedia. “Gurindji strike.” [Online] Available http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurindji_strike#1972.E2.80.9375_Whitlam_Labor_Government, 13 March

More about Aboriginal People's Rights And Freedoms

Open Document