Young Goodman Brown

485 Words2 Pages
“Young Goodman Brown”, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, tells the story of a man who struggles to maintain his faith in God, but in the end, loses all faith in humanity. Hawthorne uses the literary device throughout the story. Symbolism is effectively used by the author, to reveal his message to the reader. Thus, Faith’s pink ribbons, the devil in the form of an old man, and the staff are among the most significant symbols in the work. One of the most important symbols in the story is the pink ribbons. In the beginning, Faith wears the ribbons on her cap as Goodman Brown begins his journey into the forest at sunset. “’And Faith, as the wife was aptly named, thrust her own pretty head into the street, letting the wind play with the pink ribbons of her cap while she called to Goodman Brown.’” (2) Until the end of the story, the pink ribbons are a symbol of purity and innocence. When they flutter into the sky, the purity and innocence is gone, along with Goodman Brown’s faith in humanity. As was previously stated, Faith’s pink ribbons symbolize purity and innocence. Equally important as the pink ribbons, is the Devil in the form of an old man. His true identity is revealed when he encounters Goody Cloyse in the forest. As the author says “’ The Devil!” screamed the pious old lady. “Then Goody Cloyse knows her old friend?” observed the traveler confronting her and leaning on his writhing stick.” (5) By making the devil appear in the form of an old man, Hawthorne is suggesting that every person has the capacity for evil. Any interaction with the old man shows the worst part of a person, and the consequences stay with that person. All in all, the devil in the form of the old man shows that every human has the capacity for evil. The last example of symbolism is the old man’s staff. At the beginning of the journey, the devil tells Goodman Brown to take his staff to
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