In conclusion the Cold War was caused by U.S. fear of the spread of communism and other events. The United States means of control was to contain communism at all cost. Many treaties were put in place to protect the two superpowers. The Soviet Union tried to influence other nations with communism and the United States tried with democracy. This battle of the superpowers lasted for fifty years.
Essay; American Involvement in the Vietnam War Initially, the Vietnam War was in essence was a civil war with contesting rival ideologies, Communist North and Capitalist South.1 The Geneva Conference of 1954 brought the small-scale conflict of differing ideologies into the international arena. 5 As the superpowers, Russia and America were seeking to avoid direct confrontation, the opportunity to oppose the antagonistic ideals had arisen, both United Soviet Socialist Republic and the USA assisted the governments sympathetic to their own.2 As historian, H.R Cowie succinctly commentated “the rival claims of the two Vietnamese governments rapidly became entangled in Cold War animosities.” 1 The Vietnam War became a playing field for Cold War conflict when America became involved, increasing the need for communist superpowers to oppose them in the area and spread their influence by
Connor Stumm 21 May 2012 AP US History Exam: Essay 2 The United States had both successes and failures in the regions of Europe and East/Southeast Asia due to its containment policy. During the period of 1945-1975, the country went through four presidents, each owning his own opinions and ideals when it came to the containment policy and the Cold War. Containment was the central post-war agreement between the US and its allies to keep communism at bay within the Soviet Union. The United States never fell into communism, so there’s a success. With the creation of the United Nations and NATO, we joined efforts with various countries in the cause against communism, also a success.
The first response that Australia had towards the movement of communism throughout Asia was fear. This was spread throughout Australia with the help of Government propaganda such as the Domino Theory. The Domino Theory suggested that when a nation fell to communism, then all its neighbouring countries would follow in the same way. This theory seemed to support the capitalists’ fear of a communist world revolution and thus, the closer that communism came to Australia, the more fearful Australians became. When China fell to the communists in 1949, fear surged through Australia that communism would eventually reach its shores, losing basic rights and freedom.
In order to check the spread the President Used Troops in a little known country in Southeast Asia named South Korea. This fit in with the general idea of facing down communism anywhere around the world (Jervis, 1980). After this flair up of hostilities Truman and both of his successors were able to use the Power of the Presidency to the full extent. Eisenhower Worked mostly behind the scenes but welded the powers and kept the office Strong. Eisenhower’s successor John Kennedy Would Use these Powers to blockade Cuba when soviet missiles were found to be assembled on the
The Reagan Doctrine focused on eliminating all communist governments in Africa, Asia, and Latin America supported by the Soviet Union. In the means of ending communism in these continents, the doctrine pushed to encourage capitalism and democracy. The Reagan Doctrine was seen as an expansion of President Jimmy Carter’s Doctrine to aid countries plagued by communism. The Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, based in Washington, DC was responsible for the Reagan Doctrine becoming a concrete foreign policy. The organization chose nine Soviet supported communist countries that the United States should put focus on.
As it resulted with MacArthur being relived from duty due to the arguing between him and Truman. MacArthur wanted to attack the Chinese with Atomic Bombs but Truman denied his proposal. The problem for Truman was that he was very popular in America and it was a very emotional return to America for his speech. Why does the term balance of terror effectively describe the Cold War during the 1950s? The focus after the Korean war was the nuclear arms race and to stop the spread of communism mainly.
After major losses by French forces in Vietnam, U.S. became involved in trying to ensure the success of the non-communist South Vietnamese government. American presidents believed in the domino theory, that if if one country in Asia fell to the communists, the others would also become communist. Thus the United States intervened actively in Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand and Laos. 2. "How the U.S. Got
The goal was to contain countries with a communist government, and prevent the spread of communism to other countries. In light of the Cold War, the American foreign policy had included the Truman doctrine. With fear of the spread of communism, the Truman doctrine stated that the U.S. would help and support countries threatened by communism by political, military, and economic assistance. President Truman stated that the United States must support the “free peoples”, if not the United States “may endanger the peace of the world.. and surely endanger the welfare of our own.” (Document One) The establishment of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, known as NATO, also came way as a creation of a network of political and military alliances. Lastly the Marshall Plan, the United States had given billions of dollars to help aid and reconstruct Western Europe after World War II and repel communism.
The Vietnam war was between North Vietnamese versus the United States and the South Vietnamese army. The United States became involved in the Vietnam war because it believed that if all the country fell under the Communist government, Communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia and beyond. This belief was known as the “domino theory” . The US therefore supported the South Vietnamese because there beliefs where non-communism. The government they set up was failing so in 1965 the United States send in troops to prevent collapse of it.