waste disposal in the city of Almaty

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The problem of the waste disposal in the city of Almaty The human-environmental issue such as the waste disposal is becoming a more serious problem in recent years mostly due to a population growth. The city of Almaty in Kazakhstan is one of the examples where the process of the waste disposal is a big issue. Everyday Almaty collects 1400 tons of solid waste that needs to be disposed. Moreover, as the life is becoming better, even more garbage is being produced. An approach to disposing solid waste in the city is to store it on ranges outside the city. There are dozens of ranges around the Almaty city, which are created by different private companies working with the solid waste recycling. However, most of Almaty’s solid waste disposes to a range, which is located 34 kilometres away from Almaty, in Karasaiskiy area. This region is turning to a peculiar biochemical reactor and beginning to poison all around. Today, there is no water or light on the region. There was a 220 metre well for the water near the Karasaiskiy region, but it is full of garbage. The light is also used to be there, but people stole some parts of it. Today, the city and its surrounding territories have already about 5-6 millions tons of solid waste, representing an environmental bomb. One of the biggest problems of a large amount of wastes is the poisoned water. The Karasaiskiy range is surrounded by a road, along which there are situated flows for the heavy showers. They were created so that rain water will not be able to get on the dump, and later will not get to the groundwater. However, today the flows are full with the solid waste. As a result, rain water goes into dams, which already have some water from dumps, and then it goes into an unprotected soil. Now, the consequences of this are terrible: the water has lead and mercury in it, amount of sulphates exceeds the norm by 15 times,

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