Wal-Mart in 2002

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Wei-Han Wang Richard Trutz 3.22.2014 Case Study Wal-Mart in 2002 1. What are Wal-Mart’s competitive advantages? As a largest retailer in the world, Wal-Mart success on offering differentiations, knowing the needs of particular market, and deploying flexible strategies to the global customers. * Offering differentiation: Despite many analysts doubt that whether Wal-Mart can success and make profit on introducing groceries as part of its new Supercenter concept, Wal-Mart achieved a good number of growth rate in food division by offer lower cost and high volume of products than other typical supermarkets. The most successful strategy that Wal-Mart complete is that the company is good at synergies between food and retail. Since people usually shop food in the store, the frequency of people visit will help the sales of retail. Additionally, a succeed brand positioning of modern and lower-priced supermarket that Wal-Marts created could evoke customers’ mind when they are seeking a product which the company offered. * Knowing the needs of particular market: Wal-Mart create neighborhood markets to target convenience shopper for penetrating new markets. In order to target convenience shopper, Wal-Mart has solid understanding about what the target market needs and wants. With a successful analysis of needs of target market, Wal-Marts enhance its own value and maintain its position in retail industry. * Deploying flexible strategies: Wal-Mart has started to go globally since 1993; however, it become profitable until 1996. The reason that Wal-Mart can be successful worldwide is it used different strategies to meet the international customers’ needs. For instance, the company added children apparel line in U.K. stores, and penetrated local market in Brazil, which means the company developed a flexible strategy to respond change of different countries’

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