A couple of points to look at include the fact that utility expense increased 11% year over year. Considering the fact that production, sales and selling expenses were down this could indicate inefficiency in the company. The company also significantly cut back in research and development. In the previous period this was one of the fastest growing expenses. This may have been for any number of reasons, however if this was cut simply to conserve cash it could result in slower growth in the long term.
Audi's global sales rose 8.3% to 1.58 million vehicles in 2013 however despite the increase in revenue, the net profit fell 7.7% ($5.57billion) and the operating profit margin fell to 10.1% from 11% the previous year. Based on this one could assume Audi is experiencing diseconomy of scale. But when you dig deeper into their situation the reasons for a lower net profit is not because of a “per-unit” cost of production which would truly mean they are operating as a diseconomies of scale. The true reasons appear to be because of their expansion investments. As per the article Audi “warned that profit would be hit by investment in new models and tougher climate regulation”.
Hallstead Jewelers Required: How has the breakeven point in number of sales tickets (number of customers orders written) and breakeven in sales dollars changed from 2003, to 2004, and to 2006? How has the margin of safety changed? What caused the changes? The breakeven point has increased for both sales dollars and sales tickets from 2003 to 2006. The safety margin has also decreased over the time period.
Ratio Analysis From 2006 to 2007 Britvic’s net profit rose by 0.3% while gross profit fell by 1.05%, therefore production cost was reduced, which can be due to the deal with C&C (Magners cider maker) and the acquisition of Ballygowan water which brought a cost saving of €14m. Over the past 5 years, 2010 achieved one of its highest gross profit 55.3% and net profit was never so high at 7%. The deal with C&C also made Britvic’s share prices raise and it reached its highest price (399p) over 2 years period. As many companies, Britvic in 2008 was also affected by the global economic crisis and in that year gross profit fell by nearly 8% but net profit was not affected as much. Britvic’s pubs trade was also affected by the recession, company shares fell to its low in 5 years, reaching 222.25 p, a difference of 165p comparing with previous year.
That’s why the Walmart management started to plan a slower new store growth, so that the impact of new stores on comparable store sales will be stabilizing over time. Walmart International includes numerous different formats of retail stores and restaurants that operate outside the United States. The volatility in currency exchange rates may impact the International segment’s net sales. For example, the net sales in fiscal 2009 increased due to their global expansion activities and comparable store sales increases. The figure is however offset by a $2.3 billion unfavorable currency exchange rate impact.
Financial Analysis- Task 5 A. 1. Some key points of the company’s financial picture that could impact the bank officer’s decision are as follows: while there is an increase in gross profits from year 12 to 13, there is a decrease from year 13 to 14, also while the payroll and executive compensations steadily increases from year 12 to 14, advertising basically decreases, and services and utilities continue to increase as well as expenses in general. The operating income also has a major decrease from year 12 to 14, which is not good for the company as it indicates what is available to the company before a few other items need to be paid, such as preferred stock dividends and income taxes, which needs to be increasing for the company, not
We can conclude that they use FIFO because the inventory amount increases through 06 in 65% and then decreases in 07 by -13%. The rise in prices in 2006 is the reason why the inventory is more expensive because the increase in purchases was not as big as the increase in inventory price. If they used LIFO the inventory in 2006 would not have
Operating income moved along the same path for the period albeit at a lower rate. The company’s invest ment in its self-insurance fund and interest income contributed significantly to the difference between operating income and net income. Revenue fell off by 12% in 2009 however; it increased by 22% in 2010. The company was able to increase it domestic and commercial rate after an application was made to the Fair Trading Commission. Fuel expenses grew at a faster rate than sales, fuel costs although seeing a fall off in 2009 by 20.52% rose by 29% in 2010.
iii)There is very little increase in SG&A as not much was spend in terms of sales effort. iv)AR increased significantly with some of the promissory notes are payable in June 1994 (6 months after sale) v)Probably increase marketing, promotional and expenses related to discounts in the subsequent year due to “Premier Vision” plan. This impact is significant. From the statements, B&L reported a 13% YoY increase in sales revenue. However, exhibit 6 showed that there was a decline in market demand for conventional lenses, but an increase in both planned replacement and disposal lenses.
The firms stock has declined $2 per share over the last nine months but the firms profits have been rising. Shareholders normally receive what is called cash dividends and from the text the firm has never paid a dividend in 20 years. From what is written in the first paragraph, shareholders wealth is reducing during this time, and this shows that there is an agency problem. With the management team their actions show that pollution controls will show a profit maximization try, which means the managers are trying to maximize his or her salary, instead of the attempt to maximize shareholders wealth, the stock price. Evaluate the firms approach to pollution control.