The major task is to manage the money supply according to the needs of the economy. This involves making an amount of money available that is consistent with high and rising levels of output, employment and relatively constant price levels. Money supply has a direct relation with inflation, as money supply is increased the inflation rate goes up. When more money is in the market, the value of the money will remain the same but the goods and services in the market will increase. As situations happen around the world the internal economy is being affected, the price of oil increases and more money in the market should be created, but this will affect the inflation, as more money is in the market, the GDP keep growing and the unemployment is decreasing.
C. the nation's stock of capital is growing. D. the nation's stock of capital is declining. E. the nation's GDP will rise. Supply-side economics stresses: A. an "easy" money policy. B. the stimulation of incentives to work, save, invest, and undertake entrepreneurial risk.
CanGo is not considering the major benefit of an IPO, which is increased capital that comes from investors. If CanGo does not take this form of increased capital into account it will limit their growth. Recommendation 3 Offer an IPO CanGo should offer an IPO, allowing for increased capital. By offering an IPO CanGo will able to take a big step in the right direction of expanding their new ventures. Investors investing in an IPO are aware that it takes time to see a solid return/profit when a company is expanding into new ventures and that risks are involved.
When the demand for U.S. dollars increases, the value of the dollar will increase or appreciate (Stone 2008, pp. 685). As a result, U.S. products become more expensive for foriegners causing a reduction in exports and increasing imports. This not only effects the U.S. economy, but also affects the economies in other countries. Monetary policies influence and are influenced by international developments, including exchange rates, and based on these market conditions the U.S. government can make strategic changes to these policies to maintain the country’s economic stability (full employment, stable growth and price stability).
Necessity will drive the income demand first and then as necessities are met and money increases, then luxury item demands will begin to increase. During a period where demand for Luxury items increase they will do it at a higher rate than the demand for
Many economists believe “that a rapid stock of the nation’s money causes inflation” (pg.169). The rate of inflation can affect borrowing power for a new business owner as, “the rate of inflation expected by the borrower and the lender will be influence by various interest rates” (pg. 169). When inflation is high, many lenders interest rate increase to compensate for the impact inflation has on their business and the decrease in purchasing power of money that has to be paid back in the future. Since, the FED set the interest rate in which the banks borrow from, Edgars’ ability to borrow enough money or establish a line of credit to start his business will be affected by inflation, interest rate and financial policies.
Today, like much of the nation, it is searching for a new direction for its economy” (Merrick, “For Rockford, This Downturn Won’t Be the First”). As a city with one of the highest unemployment rates in the nation, Rockford must make strides to change its economic mindset and approach as well as moving away from its deep rooted dependence on manufacturing to improve its economy and employment rate. In this paper we will examine Rockford’s economic history, analyze some causes of the escalation in unemployment, and present recommendations of what could be implemented to address the problems. Additionally, we will examine the pros and cons, as well as the feasibility, of the recommendations proposed. 2.
Fiscal Policy captures the changes in taxes and government spending. In the United States, the president, and Congress make these decisions. Because of its ability to affect the total amount of output produced (GDP), Fiscal policy is an important tool for managing the economy. Its ability to affect the total amount of output produced raising the demand for goods and services is the first impact of a fiscal expansion and this increased demand leads to increases in output and prices. The level to which higher demand increases output and prices depends on the state of the business cycle.
This greater demand leads to increases in both output and prices. The degree to which higher demand increases output and prices depend, in turn, on the state of the business cycle. If the economy is in recession, with unused productive capacity and unemployed workers, then increases in demand will lead mostly to more output without changing the price level. If the economy is at full employment, by contrast, a fiscal expansion will have more effect on prices and less impact on total output. According to the MPR, the unemployment rate was projected to continue to decline toward its longer-run normal level over the projection period (Monetary Policy Report,
Decreasing the interest rate effectively increases consumer and businesses consumption. Lower interest rates also increase investments and net exports (Hubbard, 868). These increases push true GDP back in line with potential GDP and, as a result, production increases. This increase in production also increases the need for workers, ultimately increasing employment. Conclusion The Federal Reserve is a very powerful entity and has a large amount of influence on how our nation’s economy performs.