Understand How to Safeguard the Wellbeing of Children and Young People

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Unit 4222-345 Understand How to Safeguard the Wellbeing of Children and Young People. Outcome 1 Understand the main legislations, guidelines, policies and procedures for safeguarding children and young people. 345.1.1 Outline current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK home nation affecting the safeguarding of children and young people. Policies and procedures for safeguarding and child protection in England and Wales are a result of the Children Act 1989 and in Northern Island of the Children (Northern Island) Order 1995. The Children Act 2004 introduced further changes to the way the child protection system is structured and organised in England and Wales. 1. Children Act 1989 (England and Wales)/Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995: These acts were brought in to simplify the laws to protect children and young people. These laws made it clear to all people who work with children what their duties were and how they all should work together in the event of allegations of child abuse. England and Wales produced separate documents – Working together to Safeguard Children (1999) – which highlights the duties of professionals towards children who are at risk of abuse. 2. Children Act 2004 This was brought in after The Laming Report in 2003, an independent statutory inquiry into the circumstances leading to and surrounding the tragic death of Victoria Climbié, criticised the approach to protecting children in our society. This report resulted in a green paper, Every Child Matters, which led to the Children Act 2004 in England and similar bills and Acts in all four countries in the UK. 3. Working Together to Safeguard Children 2006 The 2006 revised version of this document provides an update on safeguarding and a national framework to help all agencies work together to safeguard the welfare of children. 4. The

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