U.S. Flag Report

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Giovanni Salazar Mrs. Spencer Government 10-30-13 U.S Flag Report Our flag originated from that of The East India Company, a powerful trading enterprise, whose flag happened to have 13 red and white horizontal stripes with a blue rectangle in its upper left-hand corner. The Origin of our flag when the first official national flag, also known as the Stars and Stripes, was approved by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777. The blue canton contained 13 stars, representing the original 13 colonies, but the layout varied. Although nobody knows for sure who designed the flag, it may have been Continental Congress member Francis Hopkinson. When George Washington took command of the U.S. Continental Army under an elm tree in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the United States flag was used. It was also our unofficial flag on July 4, 1776, our independence day. The 20th century designs were popularized by political protesters, Executive Order of President Taft dated June 24, 1912 , established proportions of the flag and provided for arrangement of the stars in six horizontal rows of eight each, a single point of each star to be upward. Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated January 3, 1959, provided for the arrangement of the stars in seven rows of seven stars each, staggered horizontally and vertically. Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated August 21, 1959, provided for the arrangement of the stars in nine rows of stars staggered horizontally and eleven rows of stars staggered vertically. On our American flag, the white signifies purity and innocence. The red color means hardiness and bravery. Blue expresses courage, vigilance (alertness), perseverance (never giving up), and justice (the law or authority). The Star-Spangle Banner was written by Francis Scott Key. Francis Scott Key was so moved by the sights of the war such as, the cannons

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