Turkish Textile Essay

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Please analyze any industry of your choice in Turkey, using Porter’s Five Forces industry analysis framework. Turkish Textile Industry Textile manufacturing is based on the conversion of three types of fiber into yarn, then fabric, then textiles. 1 The raw materials used in production may be natural or synthetic using products of chemical industry. Textile mainly can be produced from four sources: animal, plant, mineral and synthetic materials. Textile industry is concerned with the production of a wide range of products, like clothing, towels, carpets, etc. It has made important contribution to the development of clothing industry as well. The history of textile production in Turkey goes back to the Ottoman period. In the 20th century, between 1923 - 1962 – a great textile production capacity was created in Turkey. Today textile industry of Turkish economy has become one of the most important components with its export value of 7,7 billion dollars.2 There are nearly 16000 textile manufacturers in Turkey, mainly in Istanbul, Bursa, Denizli, Gaziantep. Turkey is ranked 8 in the world with the annual cotton production about 700 thousand tons and production of synthetic and artificial fibers in substantial amounts.3 Due to the geographical proximity to main markets, advantage in supply of raw materials are short logistic period, Customs Union agreement with the European Union and free trade agreements with many other countries. Turkish textile industry is compatible because of qualified and well-educated labor force and well-developed textile finishing industry. They give importance to quality, environment and human health and they are sensitive on working conditions of workers. Turkey takes part in many international fairs in textile sector. The most important export markets for the Turkish textile industry are Russian Federation, Italy, Germany, Romania

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