Axis Powers- the coalition headed by Germany, Italy and Japan that opposed the Allied Powers in WWII. g. Lend-Lease Act- proposed in late 1940, a principle means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations during WWII. 7. Which countries signed the Non-Aggression Pact in 1939? Explain the reasoning behind the Pact.
Continuation of History Daniela de Lara UNIT 10 Chapter Thirty-Four: By the 1930s, extreme nationalists had gained power in Italy, Germany, and Japan, which became known as the Axis powers. By seeking to exp and through military conquest, these countries began World War II. In 1941, the United States entered the war as one of the Allied powers. VOCABULARY: Totalitarianism In 1924, Joseph Stalin became the dictator of the communist Soviet Union. Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler gained power by promising to restore German strength.
Who were the major players in the Spanish Civil War and how did they affect its course and outcome? For the first time in Spain’s history, 1931 marked the year that changed the country into an orderly democratic republic. The exile of King Alfonso XIII in 1931 because of the loss in support from the Spanish people only highlighted that the monarchy was doomed. Therefore, the Second Spanish Republic ruled from 1931 until 1937 and was under the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera whose main aims was to modernize Spain through liberal, democratic means. Although, the development of change already faced opposition from right-winged supporters, including rich landowners who feared social changes that the Republic would try to implement.
However, Adolph Hitler’s Germany and Mussolini’s Italy, and Stalin’s Soviet Union threatened American democracy. World War II brought on new challenges for the FBI. As Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin, conquered Europe, the American Depression continued. The Depression provided the opportune time for radicalism in the United States as it did in Europe. European Fascists had their counterparts and supporters in the United States in the German-American Bund, Silver Shirts, and similar groups.
The investigation will address the question from a positivist approach, analyzing various sources, including books, websites and documentaries. The two sources selected for evaluation, The Storm Of War by Andrew Roberts, and How Hitler could have won World War II: The Fatal Errors That Lead To Nazi defeat, by Alexander Bevin, will be evaluated for their origins, purposes, values and limitations. B: Summary of Evidence “The Stalingrad campaign in Russia in 1942 is one of the most poignant examples ever recorded of a ruler engineering his own destruction” (Bevin 145). The campaign started with Operation Blau. Blau was the next step in Operation Barbarossa, created to focus on the invasion of the Caucasus and Southern Russia in the summer and autumn months (Preston 132).
Later, Franco rose to power and ruled Spain. 6. How did Hitler use the concept of German nationalism to provoke a war in Europe? Hitler used the concept of
Flag this Question Question 18 1 pts Among the dangerous military innovations of Marius threatening the Republic was his use of Greek mercenaries. Recruitment of destitute volunteers who swore an oath of allegiance only to him. theft the state treasury's tax revenues to buy weapons. proclamation of himself as dictator for life. all the above Flag this Question Question 19 1 pts The Twelve Tables was the meeting place of the Roman Senate.
The USA and the Second World War After the First World War the USA had returned to Isolationism, but when war broke out in Europe in 1939, President Roosevelt wanted to help Britain and prepare the USA for war against Germany. How did Roosevelt prepare the USA for war and try to help Britain? In 1939 he asked Congress for $1,300,000,000 to build up the armed forces In 1940 he signed the destroyers for bases deal with Britain. 1n 1941 he signed the Lend Lease Act with Britain. This allowed the US government to supply equipment to Britain which could be returned or paid for at the end of the war On 7 December Japanese forces attacked Pearl Harbor.
History Internal Assessment Title: To what extent was Italy involved in the Operation Barbarossa? Plan of the Investigation(259) In this essay I will investigate to what extent Italy was involved in the Operation Barbarossa planned by Hitler during ww2, as the inability to communicate and join forces between Mussolini and Hitler led, to a large extent, to the failure of Hitler’s attempt of defeating Stalin. Therefore this essay aims to display the real effectiveness of Italy in the assault against the U.S.S.R. by highlighting the fundamental battles carried out by the Italian Army on the way to Stalingrad, the cooperation with Germans and Romanians in order to defeat the Russians, the reputation that Italy had in foreign countries such as Germany, Japan or U.S.A. and the strange reluctance of Hitler to rely on Mussolini’s state as an allied nations. This study will include a variety of diverse sources ; such as the novel ‘Operation Barbarossa-the case against Moscow’ written by Gary Komar, the historical book’ Barbarossa: the Axis and the Allies’ written by John Erickson, which were both published in Britain therefore exposing the British perspective, and the novel Rise and Fall of the third Reich of William L. Shirer. Furthermore I will watch documentary videos such as ‘L’Armata Italiana in Russia’ which describes well the different steps the Italian troops had to follow in order to help the Germans arrive in Stalingrad and ‘La disfatta in Russia’ which gives a detailed chronology of the most relevant battles occurred.
Chapter 16 Section 1 1(terms and names): Joseph Stalin: Leader of the USSR (Russia) Benito Mussolini: fascist dictator of Italy, best known for association with the Nazi party. Totalitarian: a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator Fascism: An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization. Hitler: Leader of the Nazi party, prime minister/dictator of Germany during WW2 Nazism: a form of socialism featuring racism and expansionism and obedience to a strong leader Francisco Franco: A Spanish military leader and statesman, who ruled as the dictator of Spain from 1936 until his death, came to power during the Spanish civil war. Neutrality Acts: Acts passed to limit us involvement in