“the Women in Tennyson’s Poems Are Presented as Victims of a Male World.” How Far Do You Agree?

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There is much debate surrounding the ideology of women within Alfred Tennyson’s poetry. Tennyson’s work has been said to reflect his era in that women were considered inferior to men and presented as victims of a male world; female characters of nineteenth-century literature were often given weak and distant feminine voices which ultimately come to play in Mariana. However, it is also possible to speculate Tennyson’s poetry as enforcing a sense of female empowerment, demonstrating women as being proactive and heroic especially in Godiva. An example of Tennyson demonstrating women as victims of a male world is in his poem The Lady of Shalott. Tennyson presents the eponymous female character as, imprisoned in “four grey walls and four grey towers”, typically masculine images. The Lady of Shalott also feels that she is cursed by not being allowed to look out onto the real world. We may perceive this as a curse imposed by the patriarchal world; perhaps her husband is absent and has forbidden her to leave his castle. Although The Lady is presented by Tennyson as being a destitute victim due to her physical restraints it is also possible to debate that as she herself is the one who leaves “the web and the loom” she is a victim of her own weakness for Sir Lancelot as opposed to some higher masculine supremacy. Mariana is a poem about a woman awaiting the return of her renegade lover. Mariana laments repeatedly, “My life is dreary …he cometh not… I am aweary, aweary; I would that I were dead”. Tennyson’s Mariana is illustrated as being weak and powerless to the depression that is overtaking her, making her wish to no longer live all due to her male lover’s relinquishment. Tennyson compares Mariana’s tears with the “dews at even” and presents her as lying below “The shadow of the poplar” wallowing in misery. Ultimately, the character Mariana is an embodiment of
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