“Relativist ethics are unfair.” Discuss. Relativist Ethics are not unfair in today’s society, as they change depending on the situations and are subjective, dealing with smaller details of actions. In the modern day, situations all have factors that can give them good or bad motives. For example, the subject of abortions differs depending on the person. Some may say that it should be allowed because it allows rape victims to abort an unwanted child.
Conclusion Prosecutors, defense attorneys, criminals, and victims are placed together to deal with a given crime. Victimization concerns each position in different ways and must be individually considered. The goals of sentencing differ somewhat between each position. Alternative sanctions are often recognized when a criminal offender is sentenced. Ongoing assessments of victims' rights and the continousl improvement of such are imperative.
Laws have been put in place for the protection and many of them are based on what society sees as right and wrong. In everything, we do there are laws set in place to protect us from people who wish to use harm whether it is physically or financially. Laws help right a wrong and give results that can sometimes make all parts whole. Some laws are meant to punish the wrong doers and give victim's justice. Not all laws are created equally or fairly, but they do bring a sense of balance.
Criminal justice covers a wide area including the judiciary and law enforcers. These individuals have got influence in the society and the choices they make have direct effects on the lives of other persons. Since criminal justice professional such as the police and judges make decisions in the society on what is wrong and right, it becomes imperative for these persons to understand and apply ethics in order to be free from bias in their decisions. Over the years, criminal justice professionals who include law enforcers, court officers, and parole and probation officers have been on the limelight on the decisions and choices they make in the course of their duties. In a number of cases, these officials have been accused of using unethical means or making decisions that are not ethical in moral cases.
Criminal Procedure Policy CJA 364 Criminal Procedure Criminal Procedure Policy For years, both the “due process and crime control models” have been conflicted. The standard that any American citizen should not be deprived of their life, property, or liberty without having the appropriate protection and legal course of action under the “due process “model. Due Process Under the “due process” model, any citizen, who has been accused of committing a crime is protected by their rights under the criminal justice system. Law enforcement has to go on the likelihood that there are facts to find and they must treat every person as if they were guilty before proven otherwise. The “due process” model is the method that courts seem to
It is different in many ways from the other branches of government, but there are still similarities and the same factors that affect all three branches equally. What appear at first to be weaknesses of the Supreme Court may not measure up to the not so obvious strengths and advantages that it possesses. The Court plays an important role in the protection of Civil Liberties, but it is debatable whether it is truly independent enough to perform without any bias. It is natural to assume that a Justice of the Supreme Court will have a political position, some stronger than others, but it does not necessarily mean that they are voting in this way for any partisan reasons. The Court is supposed to pass judgement on matters concerning the constitution and their decisions can be of up most significance because a judgment made in a case then affects the whole country.
Relativism relies on personal and cultural norms to determine what is right and wrong. This is not a valid source of morality because what is socially acceptable is not always what is right. There was a point in time when slavery was socially acceptable but that does not make it right. Furthermore, the secular humanist is a consequentialist, which means ethical choices are judged by their results (http://www.secularhumanism.org). The result of this moral compass is an unstable platform for truth; as a result secular humanism supports gay marriage, abortion, and euthanasia.
This brings one to the conclusion that it is impossible to assume there is one shared morality because different opinions exist. One side of the spectrum might view prostitution beneficial to the City of Pooh, while the other may find it immoral or criminal. Hence, society is not threatened by the diversity of opinions; it is threatened when those opinions do not leave room for change and the exchange of ideas. The opinions of the opposition; however, do not adequately support their stance on criminalizing prostitution because it lacks reason and conducive evidence. Based on the political theories of John Stewart Mill, John Locke, and Patrick Devlin, the City of Pooh should approve the proposal to legalize prostitution.
compare and contrast Many people may feel that Socrates and Dr. King made their decisions off of unjust morals in no regard to the heath and safety to any other human being. Socrates and Dr. King may have caused harm not only to themselves but to their society as well. It only may have looked that way to some but that is not the case of these two great human beings. Socrates and Dr. King changed the way people feel, act, and think toward the rule or law which stood in their time. Even though these two men have differences of have they provided there point of view to the society but they also had similarities of how they made their points across to society.
In the case of serious deviance, action may be brought by the criminal justice system – “a formal response by police, courts, and prison officials to alleged violations of the law.” The key elements of the U.S. criminal justice system include police, courts, and the punishment of convicted offenders. An important principle that motivates the entire criminal justice system is the idea of due process. The principle is based upon the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution – known as the Bill of Rights.