Between 1547 and 1558 England was almost torn apart by religious revolution. Assess the validity of this claim. (45 marks) A religious revolution is the complete change and reform of religious organisation. This is something that arguably occurred in England between 1547 and 1558, during which time there were two monarchs – Edward VI and Mary I, with opposing religious beliefs. During Tudor England, religious identity was extremely important, and therefore religious ‘revolution’ was obviously going to affect the people and the country significantly.
This split the town into three different aspects: political, social and religious. Concord claimed control over any even that occurred within its borders resulting in deep political conflict. Before the Revolution was also the time of The Great Awakening, a “spiritual revival that attracted many people back to the church.” This awakening brought forth mostly young individuals searching for reform. Gross states that these conditions brought about “a divided town that was rapidly losing its moral center,” and would significantly influence that town’s response to the Revolution. “Sectional rivalry was a fixture of Concord’s political life” when the colonial conflict first confronted Concord in 1765.
What caused the Salem witch trials of 1692? This question has been asked for over 300 years. Although it is a simple question, it does not have an easy answer. The answer is difficult because there are numerous factors and events that helped create and influence the trials. The main factors that started and fueled the trials were politics, religion, family feuds, economics, and the imaginations and fears of the people.
After the Reformation many Calvinists or Huguenots began to arise in large groups in France. They were referred to as heretics, a person who rejects the Catholic faith. The Roman Catholics began to persecute the Huguenots. Even though the Huguenots were outnumbered they rose up against the Catholics to defend their rights. This upset the Catholics greatly and led to the massive tension between the two groups.
Religious toleration in between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries varied greatly between the leaders during this time period; some wanted complete control over the religions practiced, some wanted some control with some freedom, and other leaders wanted complete freedom of religions. In the previous modern Europe, many states churches had been established by the rulers. Therefore, as a result of the Protestant Reformation, many states had a several religious minorities. Which lead to many different catastrophes that affected Europe in a negative way, people started to revolt and protest the ruler’s management of the states. Firstly, rulers in early modern Europe wanted complete control over the religions practiced in their states.
There were many reasons for the problems in 1629 – 40. There were many problems related to religions. He and the Archbishop Laud started making changes in the Church of England. They thought that everyone will feel closer to god if the church was beautiful and decorated. Many people didn’t like the ideas.
A group of people believed that the Catholic Church has lost their way of their teachings of Jesus and say that the church is overly obsessed with money. All these complaints set Martin Luther to action. In 1517, Martin Luther posted a long list of problems with the church. This long list is known as the Ninety-five Theses. Martin Luther’s action set many people into protest against the Catholic Church.
Hypocrisy is pretending to be very good, being religious, and pretending to do what is right. Every society is faced with the dilemma of hypocrisy. With people making mistakes and doing the wrong things. Especially in the Puritan society they come with the challenges of not practicing what they preach. Hypocrisy is strongly portrayed in the novel The Scarlet Letter.
This was a problem for the leaders of Rome because their religion was polytheistic, meaning more than one god. In the Roman empire the emperor was known to be a god as well as treated like one so this idea of having a religion that was monotheistic showed fear to the Roman’s king. King’s hated this idea some much that made is legal to persecute Christians and make the religion illegal to practice. “The clergy successfully preached the doctrine of patience; the active virtue of society were discouraged; and the last remains of military spirit were buried in the cloister; a large portion of public and private wealth was consecrated to the… demands of charity and devotion. .
Of the most hated of all is Christianity. The religion this country was started on, when the pilgrims came to share their faith with the Indians. Now the Christians are no longer as fearless as they once were. Why? Our country has forced God to be put in a box called a church and stay there until they feel they can deal with Him.