A document that would help better establish religious tolerance of the Mongols would be an official report to the caliph by a Muslim missionary traveling at the same time in the same place as the author of document 3. This would help establish that there was indeed religious tolerance toward religions other than Christianity Para 3 : similar for 3 other docs Para 4; similar for next group Para 5: While China saw many negative effects, like death through both warfare and disease, while the Mongols were in control, they also undeniably benefitted from Mongol rule through better trade products and religious tolerance. The Middle East dealt with negative effects through
The Chinese believed it is a virtue to follow Confucianism. To summarize, Confucianism is a mutual belief of the Chinese. When talking about Chinese culture, we could not neglect the Chinese have a respectful personality. They respect everything, including the god, ancestors, ghost, emperor and the seniors. Sometime, other races may say the Chinese having too much superstitious belief.
ment E) The Mongols existed during the 13th century in central Asia. They extended from Europe to Asian and conquered many countries. The emperors were called "Khan" meaning "king." Mongol's Barbarianism Although the Mongolians conquered many countries, their sophistication and discipline in war and in their community shows that they are not barbarian. Thesis: When the Mongols attack a city they enclose the city walls by surrounding the people and keeping them from escaping.
In both empires, people were ruled violently and were organized into similar class structures. The ruler of the Mongol empire, Genghis Khan, gained stronger power conquering more territories which he did brutally and aggressively and by killing his enemies. On the same side, the Aztec empire slaughtered people in excuse of sacrifice for gods and gave more power to the chief of men. The reason why they were similar was because with violent strict rules, there were less people who revolted against the laws. Therefore, it was easier for the empires to rise in power quickly and not deal with the rebels.
The elected leaders normally exhibited the qualities and skills that were essential to survival in the steppe environment where rash action or timid hesitation could lead to the destruction of a leader's kinsmen and dependents. Although the mass of the people lived in the open country with their Islam, for example, was well supported, and the Mongols built quite a number of mosques in China. The Mongols also recruited and employed Islamic financial administrators — a move that led to good relations with the Islamic world beyond China, in particular with Persia and West
The Mongols and Eurasian Integration 1) The Mongols and trade a. Mongols worked to secure trade routes and ensure safety of merchants b. Elaborate courier network with relay stations c. Maintained good order for traveling merchants, ambassadors, and missionaries 2) Diplomatic missions a. The four Mongol empires maintained close diplomatic communications b. Established diplomatic relations with Korea, Vietnam, India, Europe 3) Resettlement a. Mongols needed skilled artisans and educated individuals from other places b. Often resettled them in different locations to provide services c. Uighur Turks served as clerks, secretaries, and administrators d. Arab and Persian Muslims also served Mongols far from their homelands e. Skilled artisans were often sent to Karakorum; became permanent residents D. Decline of the Mongols in Persia and China 1) Collapse of the ilkhanate a.
Mongols: Created a modern, interconnected global world? The Mongols created a complex legacy through their brutality and respect for other religions. United under one Mongol rule, they had a policy of religious tolerance for all cultures, fortified their military strategies, linked the East and West with guaranteed safety, and absorbed different cultures and made it one. Despite their achievements, they were very savage, and would destroy everything in their way to get what they desire. Through their savagery and respect, they created a modern, interconnected global world.
The political impact from the Mongols was much more centralized and uncompromising in China rather than in Russia, where political impact was didn’t have as much effect. Both the Chinese and the Russians had a greatly improved economy under the Mongolian rule. This is due to the fact that the Mongols believed in taxing the peasants in both regions as a way to earn money for themselves. In China, it was said that Silk Roads and trading was so safe, that a traveler could voyage across the entire Mongol area with a golden platter upon his head and not be robbed or encounter any violence. Russian towns had increased profits from the trading of the Mongol links.
What if the Mongols had invaded Western Europe? If we look at Mongol invasions, by the 13th century they had already invaded much of Asia reaching all the way into Eastern Europe. Since the Mongols had superior military techniques, they could have had a chance to defeat Western Europe’s already fragmenting government. The founder of the Mongol empire, Genghis Khan, was a strong and powerful leader. It was by the help of his primary military strategist and general, named Subedei that made the Mongols’ military so strong.
While life was extremely brutal under Mongol rule in both Russia and the Middle East, the extent of the brutality was different in each region due to the way the conquest of that region occurred. Mongol takeover of Russia was fast and relatively easy just like in the Middle East. However Russia was composed of independent kingdoms that refused to ban together to stand against the Golden Horde which lead to a quick and deadly downfall unlike in the Middle East where Islamic kingdoms combined to fight the Mongol onslaught. The Golden Horde took over Russia by going from kingdom to kingdom and killing everyone that stands and opposes them. If a kingdom was to fight and lose to the Mongol cavalry then the entire city would be looted and then