The Lottery - Symbolism

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Joey Michno The Lottery – Symbolism “The Lottery,” written by Shirley Jackson is a short story about a death-dealing lottery. The story takes place in a small town, where average citizens reveal their true colours when they participate in an annual lottery. A highly unorthodox lottery where the people are awarded with a “death by stoning.” The main symbolic characters, Tessie, Old Man Warner, and the young children of the town symbolize specific characteristics of society. Well known in town, the middle aged house wife, Tessie Hutchinson, is a very friendly person around her neighbors. When she arrives late to the annual gathering, she brushes off Mr. Summers’ remark of her lateness in a joking manner. To show her enthusiasm about the lottery, she encourages her husband Bill, to “get up there” and choose a ticket from the black box. When the winning ticket is revealed in her husband’s [Bill Hutchinson] hand, she begins to reveal her true colours as she shouts at Mr. Summers for not giving Bill enough time to choose the ticket, [and that] “it wasn’t fair.” Like a peacock revealing its feathers, Tessie shows her selfishness, as she begins to risk her own daughter’s life just to live. If it came down to another family winning, she would not have even budged to say anything, and in fact would have gone along with the norm and followed through with the stoning that was yet to come. Unfortunately for her, she had ended up being the “lucky” winner, and pleaded for her life and another chance. A character like Tessie Hutchinson symbolizes almost every person in society that goes with the current of things, and only changes direction when it has significant affect on that person’s life. In town, the children are out of school, and begin to break into “boisterous play,” the boys go around picking stones and piling them up, while the girls talk of the classroom.
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