Bills can be introduced to both the House and the Senate at the same time or individually. The difficulty with introducing a bill to both sides of congress at the same time is the bill would need to pass both sides with identical language. With this being so unlikely a bill usually goes through one side then the other and still will usually need a conference committee to make it identical. More bills start in the House than the senate because the house has 538 members compared to just 100 in the senate. After a bill is written it needs to be introduced into the House or the Senate.
Once a bill is out of committee, the committee’s recommendation for that legislation is read on the floor of the House or Senate. The Rules Committee of each chamber then determines what bills will be considered and places them on the House or Senate calendar, which is a daily list of bills to be acted on in each chamber. The calendar of bills to be acted on is divided into bills on third reading, bills on second reading and bills on first reading. Under the State Constitution, a bill is to be read three times. The first reading of the bill is the information stage and alerts membership that the bill will be considered.
CONGRESS: HOUSE VS SENATE House of Representatives Senate The United States House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the United States Congress. It is frequently referred to as the House. The other house is the Senate. The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the United States, and together with the United States House of Representatives makes up the United States Congress. Type Lower house-to respond to the needs of the people faster since they only have a two year term.
This gives more opinions on it. Different views Committee stage The bill is then considered thoroughly by MPs or peers. Any changes that people want to make are voted on. Commons bill committees normally consist of around 20 MPs. It is common for the entire House of Lords to take part at this stage.
They refused for that to happen because that’s the reason why they began the new world journey, they wanted something different from Great Britain. That is why the government was divided into three branches of government: the Legislative, the Executive and the Judicial Branch. The Legislative Branch is headed by Congress which is made up of two houses of: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Legislative Powers includes passing laws. The House of Representatives originates and spends bills.
Some parts of the constitution are not fit for today's society, for instance the 2nd Amendment after many terrible events most recently Sandy Hook. The amendment process is too difficult and thereby this makes it almost impossible to remove parts of the constitution that is no longer applicable, this is also the case with adding parts which is needed or a majority desires. The supreme court has too much power to amend the meaning of the Constitution, with each Judge as well getting to serve life at the court. District of Columbia lacks representation in Congress. Roughly 600,000 people live in the area, they pay taxes and serve in the US military do not get representation.
Its main function is to make laws. It also oversees the execution of these laws, and checks various executive and judicial powers. The Congress is bicameral- it is composed of two houses. One house is the House of Representatives, the other is the Senate. The House of Representatives, or House for short, is currently composed of four hundred and thirty-five members.
A third disparity is that senators are elected to 6-year terms, while representatives are elected to serve 2-year terms. Every two years, the nation holds an election for members of Congress. At that time, all members of the House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate are up for re-election. By comparing the Senate and the House of Representatives we conclude that there are two major similarities between them. For e.g.
During the time of when the constitution was trying to be ratified, there was a group of people who did not want the ratifications to take place. This group was called the anti-federalists. Many anti-federalists were localists and few had interstate connections with limited access to the press. This made it hard for the anti-federalists to get their points across about why they didn’t want the ratification to occur. The first ratification conventions started in December almost immediately when the delegates returned home.
Former Court Justice John Paul Stevens who served on the Supreme Court argues regarding amending the Constitution to promote democracy and rights (Posner, Slate.com). However, enacting new amendments to the Constitution is highly impossible today due to the rules established under Article V. Article V calls for an amendment to be proposed by two-thirds majority vote in the Senate and in the House or through a convention called in by the Congress after a request from the two-thirds votes by the states (Posner, Slate.com). This serves to be the first part of the amendment process if an amendment succeeds in the first stage it moves on to the second stage. Which requires three-quarters of votes from the 50 states in order to be enacted as an official amendment (Posner, Slate.com). The framers decided on the strict enforcement of Article V, as they believed in the ideology of stability, which would allow the government to function properly.