Trolley service was completely cut by a sympathy strike a short time after the negotiations began. The power strike also caused other strikes to follow; like when the city’s eight major hotels to close when hotel restaurant employees walked off their jobs to enforce wage demands. The Pittsburgh power strike of 1946 was a just one of the many strike during 1946. The United States was at a time where it was just coming out of the war, and workers went one strike because they knew they could get more money out of their employers. Work Cited
The Railroad Strike of 1877 One of the most significant strikes of the 19th century was the Railroad strike of 1877. Working conditions during the late 1800s caused tension among struggling communities. The wage cuts caused by the panic of 1873 created resentment among railroad workers (Schultz, 2012). After years of poor wages and working conditions, labors of the railroad went on strike to protest. President Rutherford B. Hayes responded in favor of the railroads, convinced that strikers posed a threat to public safety, authorized the National Guard to put an end to the strike (Schultz, 2012).
Explain why the TUC called a general strike in 1926? Between 1918 and 1923 there were many economic problems facing Britain, which led to the miners not being happy with working pay and conditions. The miners formed a triple alliance with the transport workers and railway men. This means if the miners went on strike, the other 2 would also strike, causing a mass disruption to Britain. The first signs of disruption that led to the general strike was the fact that other countries such as Poland were becoming a more predominant exporter of coal, and the only way to stop Britain’s coal industry was to higher the price of coal, extend miners working hours and reduce pay.
Labor Union strikes were the most prominent form of worker insurrection against employers. During the period of 1875-1900, many labor unions participated in strikes, however many of them failed to achieve their goals. The biggest reason that farmers and workers went on strike was clearly stated by a machinist before the Senate Committee on Labor and Capital. Because machines were taking jobs away, workers would lose their livelihood, and most likely their only source of income. In the year of 1877, employees working for the four largest railroads went on strike due to the fact that their employers cut their wages by 10 percent; this was known as the Great Rail Road Strike.
Women in the work force had a lower pay rate and were quicker to be fired than men. Many women who were fired took advantage of new job opportunities and began practicing switchboard and clerical work. The American government tried to help out by giving jobs to the heads of households (doc 5). African Americans suffered heavily from the depression as they were known to be the “last ones hired and the first ones fired.” They were often discriminated and ignored, leaving them out to dry. In 1941, Sleeping-Car Porters Union president, A. Phillip Randolph, threatened a massive march on Washington.
These are most important reasons h resulted in the TUC calling a general strike in 1926. An important reasonch year due to the awful and dangerous working conditions.This infuriated the miner unions and as a result a general strike was planned for May which had the TUC's full support Political reasons: Dawes Plan dramatically reduced the amount of money Britain made exporting coal. In 1925 when the plan was put into action Germany were enabled to pay off their outstanding debts from WWI by exporting “free coal” to other EU nations as a way to pay off their debt. As a result the British mining industry was hit heavily financially and wage reductions were reduced which angered the mine
The Homestead Strike The Homestead Strike was held at Carnegie Steel Mill, and was famous for the struggles between the Labor Unions, and the Business owners around the late 1800s. Many of these struggles turned very violent, which caused many to get hurt. The Labor Unions (Organization of workers) were wanting higher pay, shorter work hours, and upgrade safety conditions for the members. Many Business owners think that Union is an act of trying to take charge of the business owners right to run their company as they please. The owners also don't like the fact that the Union Leaders can call a 'Strike' when the workers feel threatened with their job.
Iluta Urka History 220 The panic of 1873 set off a depression that lasted six years, the longest and most severe that Americans had yet suffered. Thousands of businesses went bankrupt; millions of people lost their jobs, and as usually occurs, voters blamed the party in power for their economic woes. The primary cause of the price depression in the United States was the tight monetary policy that the US followed to get back to the gold standard after the US Civil War. The US government was taking money out of circulation to achieve this goal; therefore there was less available money to facilitate trade. Because of the Panic of 1873, governments depegged their currencies, to save money.
The Populist movements formation The rise of populism perpetuated from two issues that were dramatically affecting the lives of western farmers. Firstly, was debt that had engulfed most farmers who were adjusting to a new form of farming under dry conditions along the legal form of sharecropping, secondly was the social isolation due increasing farm size. Out of depression farmers formed social groups where talk of hardship took main stage. The late 19th century was seeing its largest formation of industrialization in the history of the nation and subsequently farmers were caught in trammels between the increase in costs and shrinking prices of goods. As a result, currency became a main focus along with increasing railroad rates and tariffs.
The problem however, arises when steel prices by the ton drop. In an effort to save the company, Carnegie’s manager took it upon himself to make a cut in wages in order to adjust the budget. Many of these workers were barely making it then so of course this was a huge issue to face. They thought Carnegie was behind them; however, he had become a hypocrite that would do anything to save his company. They closed companies down with no prior warning, locking out over 1,000 individuals and leaving them with no job.