The Future Is Deserving Expect

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Daylight Saving time by Scott Johnston 1. In the spring every year, people in many parts of the world set their clocks forward an hour—“spring forward”—to observe what is known as daylight saving time. In the fall, clocks are once again set back—“fall back”—to their previous setting, known as standard time. While daylight saving time has done a good job of saving energy for part of the year, changing the clock back to standard causes problem. The time has come to extend the benefits of daylight saving time to the entire year and end the trouble caused by changing time twice a year. 2. Daylight saving time is a good idea—and an old one. Benjamin Franklin, a person who valued thrift and ingenuity, introduced the idea in 1784. At the time Franklin was a resident of Paris , France , known as the City of Light. He noticed a strange thing—Parisians were wasting sunlight. 3. According to Franklin most Parisians rarely rose before noon. One morning , after a servant had failed to close the wooden shutters on Franklin’s bedroom window the night before, Franklin was awakened suddenly at 6A.M. by bright sunlight. He was struck by how silly it was to sleep when it was light and stay awake when it was dark. Franklin penned a humorous essay for the Journal de Paris pretending that he had just discovered that the sun rose so early. 4. In the essay Franklin explored the true costs—in term of energy and money—of being awake when it was dark and asleep when it was light. Based on the number of households in Paris at the time, he calculated the number of candles used each night. Franklin concluded that turning clocks forward one hour in the spring would save the city of Paris today’s equivalent of two hundred million dollars’ worth of candles each year. 5. While people no longer rely on candles for light, they are still very interested in reducing their energy

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