With their light brown wooden paperclip shapes, they looked more like bassoons. In 1838, Adolphe Sax un-raveled the clarinet body, and it became the straight instrument we know it as today. Despite the fact that the bass clarinet has been around for a while, the first solo recital was not performed on it until 1955, when Josef Horák marked history by being the first professional player to dedicate an entire recital to the instrument. Bass clarinets are commonly made of plastic or African hardwood with the keys, bell and rods constructed of nickel, silver or other composite metal. The mouthpiece, which holds the reed, is made of plastic, resin, hard rubber or other composite material.
The modern F horn has 3 valves, circular coils of narrow tubing flaring at the one end to a wide bell, and a funnel-shaped mouthpiece that accounts for the horn's soft, mellow tone. The double horn in F and Bb, introduced about 1900, is rapidly superseding the F horn. Equipped with an extra valve to switch to the Bb tubing, it offers certain technical advantages. It is debatable if it is possible to trace the invention of the French Horn to one person. However, two inventors are named as the first to invent a valve for the horn.
Aaron Copland Aaron Copland was one of the most respected American classical composers of the twentieth century. By incorporating popular forms of American music such as jazz and folk into his compositions, he created pieces both exceptional and innovative. As a spokesman for the advancement of indigenous American music, Copland made great strides in liberating it from European influence. Today, twenty two years after his death, Copland’s life and work continue to inspire many of America’s young composers, which shows the true power of his musical skill. Though Copland began writing his music in the mid 1920s it was in 1935 with “El Salón México” that Copland began his most productive and popular years.
History of the Mariachi The best scholarly opinion is that the word mariachi has native roots. One theory is that it comes from the name of the wood used to make the platform on which the performers danced to the music of the village musicians. But whatever the true source, the word today has one meaning that is crystal clear: Mariachi means on of the most exciting and enchanting musical ensembles found anywhere in the world. In the complete Mariachi group today there are as many as six to eight violins, two trumpets and a guitar- are all standard European instruments. Natives, who had their own highly developed musical traditions, quickly mastered European musical practices.
Qin dynasty was the first imperial dynasty of China. During its reign over China, the Qin dynasty achieved increased trade, improved agriculture, and military security. This dynasty also introduced several reforms such as: currency, weights and measures were standardized, and a better system of writing was established. They allowed the construction of ambitious projects, such as a wall on the northern border, now known as the Great Wall of China. The aristocracies of the Qin were largely similar in their culture and daily life.
It is one of the most distinct features of the Baroque Era as a whole. Basso continuo denotes musicians who thickened the textures in music of the Baroque era by augmenting the bass line with a combination of chord-producing and bass instruments. They appear in vocal and instrumental ensembles varying from trios to large ensembles. Continuo musicians also assumed an additional function in larger works by helping to keep the performers together. An important element of baroque instrumentation, the combination of a bass instrument (usually from the string family), such as the cello or double bass, paired with a keyboard instrument such as the harpsichord or the organ.
While each group showed differences in musical style, they all displayed great skill and magnificence in their compositions. My favorite piece in the concert was “God Bless the Child” by Billie Holiday and Arthur Herzog, Jr. This piece was performed by the Strickland Quintet and consisted of a tenor saxophone, piano, guitar, drums, and bass. Unlike the previous fast paced pieces performed by this quintet, this piece started off with a slow, adagio, tempo. From the beginning, the performance caught the listener’s ear, as the saxophone played lead, followed by a soft hormonal background from the other instruments.
The touchstyle fretboard stood out from the rest of the musical instruments. Teed Rockwell played the Hindustani ragas on the fretboard with a recording of the sitar played in the background as a drone. The performers started out the first piece with slow tempo and tone with the didjeridu, fretboard and the morsing by Owen followed by playing the drums with the stick. Stephen Kent Played a blue didjeridu which he later explained was a side didj made out of pvc. The fretboard played by Rockwell sounded and looked very similar to a guitar with a Hindustani touch to it.
In the bridge, high bowed strings, sometimes using harmonics and tremolo, add a countermelody. Orchestration There are five woodwind players who double up: Clarinet and saxophone Two horns Three trumpets Two trombones Seven violins Four cellos Two double basses Drum kit Percussionists Piano Electric and accoustic guitar Structure The song does not follow a conventional verse-chorus structure, but has several musical ideas and sections that recur. The structure is: Introduction Section A Section B Section B1 Section A 1 Outro [fades
The drums connects to an open resonance chamber without a membrane. There were other drums that were of use other than the huehuetl such as a kettle drum and tortoise and turtle shell drums played by deer antlers or by hand. - Flutes The Mayans made many instruments and another one would be the flute that would be used in many cultures throughout America. These instruments are too old to truly know when they were created during the time. We do know that these flutes were mostly made from wood, bone, reed, or clay which then had a tube from 2 choices.