The Delvelopment Of Language In Love Poems

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Language in Love Poems It cannot be denied that love poems remain a staple of today’s popular culture. Love is a timeless concept resulting in it being a constant throughout all forms of art and expression, especially in poetry. Often used as a means of courtship, even today- the songs of the medieval troubadours have evolved into love ballads and that similar to the once carefully crafted sonnets the clichéd verses in valentine or anniversary cards in the local supermarket. Like anything, these poems have adapted over time; becoming more radical with use of taboo language as well as explicative subjects such as sex and adultery or detached or no rhyming schemes and rhythms. It is, in my opinion, often the misunderstood, the idiosyncratic characters of their times that produce the most emotive and passionate poetry. A Key figure in the shaping of the language of English poetry is William Shakespeare, born in 1564 and died 1616. Being on the forefront of new styles in writing and with a clear understanding of the early modern English language Shakespeare was able to take advantage of the malleable state it was in with no fixed rules of spelling and vocabulary. Of his poems I will focus on Sonnet 18 and Sonnet 130. Though both poems focus on the subject of love, despite the matter being the same the tones of the poems is a complete antithesis of one another. Sonnet 18 is a tender description of the poet’s love, it is written in the second person and addresses his subject directly with the archaic pronoun “thou”. Shakespeare was very much aware of how to exploit the different forms of the “you” pronoun to give his writing multi-layered meanings. Formerly in Middle English, before Shakespeare’s time, “you” was not used as it is today in modern English as a word that can refer to both the singular and plural but only as the object of a clause. “Thou” was used as the
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