The Birthday Party

505 Words3 Pages
The Birthday Party |The Birthday Party is the second play by Harold Pinter. Taken at face value, the play concerns Stanley, a failed piano | |player, who lives in a boarding house (run by Meg and Petey), in a British seaside town. On his birthday, Stanley is | |visited by two men, Goldberg and McCann. A supposedly innocent birthday party quickly becomes a nightmare. | |The Birthday Party is a reaction to the theatrical trends of the time, displaying many traits of Theatre of the Absurd. | |Time, place and identity are ambiguous and fluid, and even language breaks down. Some or all of the exposition | |information given by the characters may be erroneous. In Act I, Stanley describes his career saying "I've played the | |piano all over the world. All over the country" and then after a pause simply "I once gave a concert." Although Meg | |claims that her house is a "boarding house", Stanley denies it and there is no mention in the stage directions of it | |being so. Meg acts as if she is running a boarding house, but even her husband seems surprised that she already has a | |room prepared for guests. All the place names suggest that the house is in a seaside town on the south coast of London.¹ | |Stanley denies that it is his birthday several times throughout the play, but Meg claims he doesn't know that it's his | |birthday because she's keeping it a secret. McCann claims to have no knowledge of Stanley or Maidenhead (Stanley's | |hometown), but Goldberg later names two businesses that Stanley used to frequent, which connects him to Maidenhead. The | |past is made more confusing by the question of identity: Goldberg is called "Nat," but in the past he was called "Simey" | |and also "Benny"; McCann is also referred to as "Seamus" and "Dermot" (though these may simply be stereotypical Irish |
Open Document