The “shackles” are like a symbol of how they all have this same way of living and thinking. Each of them have been tied together in this world of not knowing the life outside of the “cave”. The thought often scares those without the ability to understand that reality is what one may make of it when embracing the situations you may encounter daily. (The Republic) Yes, I do believe it is important for people to escape “the Cave”. According Plato's "Allegory of the Cave" The chained man was suddenly released from his bondage and let out into the world.
However it is reachable by passing through different limitations His Both Plato and Descartes argue that humans are trapped by wrong assumptions and beliefs. In his essay Allegory of The Cave, Plato proves how people are fooled to believe in wrong ideas. He uses a cave to present the world of sight, in which people are prisoners since the day they were born. The people in the cave cannot see the light, neither each other’s, because their hands and neck are chained and they cannot move. These people only see what in front of them is.
Now there rise a problematic of the simile of the cave for its gaining knowledge which is the start of Plato’s direct argument that philosophers should only rule. This analogy argues that for society to be just, only rulers must be educated as philosophers that obtain knowledge of the Good yet they must be forced back into the cave to rule. Plato highlights when moving from being a prisoner to finally be able to gaze straight at the sun will be a hard and uncomfortable routine. Basically, this enlightens why philosophers achieving knowledge of the Forms do not
Explain Platos allegory of the cave (25) The Greek philosopher Plato established his allegory of the cave from his writings in 'The Republic' and has multiple morals that are displayed through Socrates and Glaucon. Here his hypothetical argument questions the relationship between the world of appearances and reality, illustrating people worthy of ruling (philosophers) cannot trusting their empirical knowledge though the senses, but only through understanding the world of the forms through intellectual knowledge can we experience a dim recollection of reality. The allegory begins with a description of prisoners in a cave, who are only able to look strait ahead because they are chained. Plato's use of a cave is argued to have built upon the earlier philosopher Empedocles who said 'we have come under this cavern’s rood, conveying the sense of being trapped in a different world away from light and reality. This is similar to Plato's idea the material (body) trapping the immaterial (soul).
The one in debt was guilty, and therefore subject to punishment by the creditor. Society punishes individuals who break the laws Nietzche also explains that it is in men's true nature to be animalistic, active, and aggressive, and punishment only suppresses mankind's instinctual ways. This suppression causes men to turn inward. This "internalization" marks the development of what we eventually termed the soul. 3.
The prisoners in this analogy are meant to represent normal people, with their false knowledge/opinions being the shadows. The cave itself is mean to be the physical realm (the world as we see it). The sun is used to represent the form of good (the source of all things); the escaped prisoner’s journey is his ascension into enlightenment, where as the prisoners return to the cave is when the prisoner has already been enlightened and has gained the knowledge. Socrates, student of Plato, describes how he thinks the prisoner would be feeling and thinking during the prisoner’s journey through out the Cave analogy. Socrates describes the prisoners experience as starting out as fear and confusion as he starts to realise that the shadows on the walls are not reality.
Some of the bearers speak and others are silent, as you might expect.” “I see,” said Glaucon [Socrates’ student]. “Truly a strange place and strange sort of people.” “Actually, they are just like ourselves.” Socrates explained, “What do you think these chained men would know of themselves or each other or anything else? They will know only the shadows which the firelight casts on the opposite wall of the cave.” “They could not know anything else if they were chained so that they could never turn their heads,” exclaimed Glaucon. “True;; and what about the things being held above the wall? Would not they only know the shadows of these things?” asked Socrates.
We live in a world of shadows, where we don't see the reality of ideas. We see the cup that can be broken, the shadows of ourselves. However, it is possible to climb out of the cave, to be released from our shackles, but the process is painful. When the cave slaves (ourselves) climb from the cave (perceive and understand ideas), we see the world for how it should be. We see that ideas are eternal and perfect, even though the physical world crumbles.
Plato compared the world to a cave, where no truth is ever found. In the cave there are prisoners, representing us because just like us they cannot see true beauty. The prisioners in the cave are described as being chained to the floor, and all they can see is the wall where the shadows of the perfect forms are seen. The prisioners see it as a distortion of real perfection. A prisoner from the cave (Socrates) escapes.
Lord Henry, who enjoys manipulating people to calm his hedonist feelings, spots Dorian's vulnerability immediately and plants the seeds of terror in the young man by imposing him his radical, yet catchy theories of life. In the beginning of the book, when he meets Dorian, he tells him "[An influenced person's] virtues are not real to him. His sins, if there are such things as sins, are borrowed. He becomes an echo of someone else's music, an actor of a part that has not been written for him. The aim of life is self-development.