Economic Advisement Paper ECO372 Economic Advisement Paper In wake of the recent downturn of the Unites States economy many major elements in the economy have suffered. Unemployment rates are still at unsatisfactory levels, expectations remain low among consumers, and consumer income is also lower than satisfactory. Although, current interest rates remain low it is believed that more needs to be done to ensure an economic rebound remains within grasp. The following represents recommended changes needed to ensure United States Citizens do not suffer more than they already have. The economy is considered to be very unstable at the current time, and it is the duty of the United States government to do everything in their power to once again stabilize the once booming economy for the sake of the entire country and its citizens.
Other things equal they prefer to pay more for stocks that are more risky and have uncertain cash flows. • Investors are risk averse. Other things equal they prefer to pay more for stocks that are less risky and that have relatively certain cash flows than other stocks. When determining the value of a firm, which of the following statements is ture? • A financial asset is considered to have value if it has the ability to generate positive cash flows.
At the same time, there are increasing concerns about the fact that concentration in the financial system has increased; big banks may feel less competitive pressure to lend – despite the fact that they are highly profitable. The “Too Big to Fail” bailout of our big banks will have the most resounding effect on economic future. The latest quarterly report from the Neil Barofsky, the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), is the best official articulation yet of why Too Big To Fail is here to stay in the United States – and we are likely on the path to these institutions (Johnson & Kurtz, 2011) becoming Too Big To Save. There are moral hazard and potentially dire consequences associated with the continued presence of financial institutions that are deemed ‘too big to
Perhaps the worst economic downturn in the history of the United States occurred from 1930-1939. The Great Depression led to domestic and international crises effecting the poor and wealthy alike. Many financial experts today continue to debate the cause of The Depression, although most agree that several events led to the economic decline. The famous stock market crash on October 29, 1929 is just one of many causes economists believe led to The Great Depression. Known also as Black Tuesday, October 29th left stockholders shattered with recorded losses reaching $40 billion dollars (Kelly, n.d.).
Consequences and solutions to cash flow problems Factor | Why It Causes a Cash Flow Problem | Low profits or (worse) losses | There is a direct link between low profits or losses and cash flow problems. Remember - most loss-making businesses eventually run out of cash | Over-investment in capacity | This happens when a business spends too much on production capacity. Factory equipment which is not being used does not generate revenues – so is often a waste of cash | Too much stock | Holding too much stock ties up cash and there is an increased risk that stocks become obsolete (i.e. it can’t be sold) | Allowing customers too much credit | Customers who buy on credit are called “trade debtors” Offering credit to customers is a good way to build revenue, but late payment is a common problem and slow-paying customers put a strain on cash flow
It is a bad signal for David Jones Ltd that is lower than 1. It does not got enough cash or near cash asset to meet its coming debts that David Jones Ltd needs to borrow from outside with a higher interest to settle the financial problem. 2.3.2 Long term
It dropped the prices for homes and the value just plummeted at exponential rates. It all started back in the banks where our money is kept. They started to make too many subprime deals with zero down financed costs. They also ignored deteriorating credit standards. On top of this there was a lot of bad lending to people who had no chance of ever returning the loans to the bank.
Our own people in our country are contributing to the National Debt. Public debt is at an extreme high too. Public debt is every bit of money a person owes the government and that number is very high also when everyone in the US is added together and counted as a whole. Our budget is not looking too great either. We have exceeded our budget too many times and that has only added to the debt that we owe.
Political and Economic Environment * What type of risks do foreign firms face in trying to conduct business in this type of environment? Lack of transparency, corporate governance, Poor regulatory environment, Widespread corruption, Organized crime, money laundering, counterfeiting, trafficking (humans, drugs, arms), Conflicts of interest, Fraud, Theft of proprietary information, Industrial disputes. b. Why is corruption so prevalent in Indonesia? P.65 Because political and economic factor listed above; In addition, government bureaucrats salaries are very low, inevitably demand bribes from any company that cross their path meaning a long line of officials might require bribes.
Deficit spending - Definition Like other institutions, governments operate on a budget -- or try to do so. When the expenditures of a government (its purchases of goods and services, plus its tranfers (grants) to individuals and corporations) are greater than its tax revenues, it creates a deficit in the government budget. When tax revenues exceed government purchases and transfer payments, the government has a budget surplus (as in the late 1990s in the United States). Following John Maynard Keynes, many economists recommend deficit spending in order to moderate or end a recession, especially a severe one. When the economy has high unemployment, an increase in government purchases create a market for business output, creating income and