Support Effective Communication with Individuals with a Sensory Loss

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1.1 Identify specific methods of communication that may be used with individuals with sensory loss that utilise hearing, vision and touch By use of speech, visuals, signals like body language and gestures, writing, or behaviour which is non verbal such as miming. Braille for the blind Sign Language for the deaf picture cards Audio books Describe how specific different methods enable communication with individuals with sensory loss. For visually impaired older adults • Always identify yourself clearly and narrate your activities; inform the older adult when you are entering or leaving the room. • Use clear language when you give directions (e.g. use “right” and “left” rather than general terms like “over there”; use “yes” or “correct” rather than “right”). • Obtain and encourage the use of low-vision aids (magnifying glasses) and make sure that the setting is well lit. • If an older adult is not wearing glasses, ask whether glasses are usually worn and for what purposes. If glasses are needed for the intended situation, be sure that the older adult is wearing them. • Be aware that if an older adult is pulling away from you or is turning his or her head to one side and seems to be looking away, it may only be to adjust the visual distance and angle, and improve his or her ability to see you. • When using printed material, make sure that it is a size that the older adult person can read (at least 14-point type). Remember to research and use resources within your community that may offer assistance. For hearing impaired older adults • Stand or sit in front of the older adult; get the older adult’s attention. • Be sure a source of light is revealing your face; do not become backlit. • Enquire if he or she is wearing a hearing aid. If yes, ask whether it is functioning properly. If it is not functioning properly, offer to help by testing the
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