Misdemeanors are less serious crimes where punishment usually consists of a fine, probation, or just a few days imprisonment. The second layer of this cake would consist of less sever felonies. These cases would be first time offenders, petty robberies where no weapons were used, and fights that ended in assault charges. The punishment for these felonies are usually probation or in home incarceration. The third
Courtroom Participants March 19, 2012 A group of participates in a criminal trial are deemed the courtroom work group. The members of the courtroom can be separated into two classifications: outsiders and professionals. The professionals are the members who work for a living within the courtroom, which includes court reporters, bailiff, judges, defense attorneys, prosecuting attorneys, and public defenders. The courtroom work group is dedicated to bringing the procedure to a successful close. The outsiders of the courtroom include spectators and the press (Schmalleger, 2009).
I also observed that it was the bench clerks role to use a microphone from the courtroom, that was linked to the waiting area of the court building, to call defendants into the court room as they were required for their hearing. The defendants’ legal agent worked with the prosecutors discussing the crime being alleged and the charges the defendant faced. At times the legal agent would talk in whispers to the defendant, however these whispers would be verbalised aloud to the prosecutor and to the Magistrate once the legal agent and defendant had agreed on 4. what had been said. The legal agent is the person who represents the defendant on a legal level in regards to any charges a defendant is facing. The legal agent presented background and personal information regarding the defendant to the Magistrate for consideration should the defendant be found
Selection of a Jury Selection of a jury begins with the voir dire oath is administered. Following the oath counsel will question the possible jurors. Next there are counsel challenges for cause and for peremptory. Then the jury selection is completed for civil and most criminal trials there are six jurors plus two alternates; for certain offenses there are 12 jurors, and two alternates. For those chosen the juror's oath is administered.
Being in Jail is known as a booking where the person stays in jail while the next couple of steps to the process take place. Shortly after put in jail a Bail hearing takes place where the suspect is given a certain amount of money that can be paid off in order to get out of jail until the trial takes place. In this case, the gunman was not granted a bail because the judge did not believe that he would go to court on his given date. Because of this the man will spend the remainder of time before his trial in jail. In other crimes different that this, a plea bargain may be a viable option but in this particular case its not.
In our society we have a well greased group that composes our court room work group. We can picture the court system as a big circle. The criminal is in the center and surrounding this criminal are: the judge, the prosecutor, the defense, bail, jail, appeals and sentences. There are so many different ideas on what areas of our court system that needs to be changed in order to create that perfect society. The final issue that stops all of these changes from occurring comes down to the budget our court systems are faced with.
Criminal Justice Funnel A courtroom work group consists of the individuals and teams who work together to prosecute successfully a criminal court case. Stated at: www.quizlet.com. A courtroom work group is a social organization consisting of the judge, prosecutor, defense attorney, and other courtroom workers. The courtroom work group works together, and guided by ethical considerations, and statutory requirements bound by law (Siegel, Schmalleger & Worrall, Chapter 7, 2011). Every day, the same group of courthouse regulars assembles in the same courtroom, sits or stands in the same places and performs the same tasks as the day before.
In fact, a lot of degree holders do not have good health because of long time focus on studying. Moreover, she oversimplify that people who have degrees are less likely to go to prison, this make no sense without any clear and strong evidence. Actually, a degree holder who involve in crime will become very dangerous and unpredictable, this maybe the purpose of many criminal. It totally opposes the opinion of Marion Jacobs. Consequently, her argument can not help her any at all.
For instance, criminals who commit murder, rape, and other violent crimes receive reduced sentencing. Some offenders are allowed to go free because of overcrowding in prisons. Prosecutors use plea bargaining sometimes because they don’t have the resources or money. In the end the victim is left to believe justice has not prevailed. The strongest link in the criminal justice process is the trial.
This paperwork takes time from the doctor that he could be spending with the patients. Guidelines for seeing a specialist or for certain prescriptions have become very monitored. A lot of doctors have closed their practice to government funded plans because of the massive amount of paperwork and preauthorization’s that are required for the simplest of care. Not to mention the reimbursement rate is very low and much delayed. With the unemployment rates so high; more and more Americans have to go on a government funded plan.