Sources of Motivation

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Running Head: Sources of Motivation 1 Sources of Motivation Kerri Cardinal PSY 355 Motivational Processes in Human Psychology January 14, 2014 Amanze Ihedioha, Instructor Sources of Motivation 2 Sources of Motivation An interesting aspect of psychology is the study of behavior and motives of people. What is motivation? What sources motivate individuals to act the way they do? What is the relationship between motivation and behavior? How does behavior exhibit motivation? The following paragraphs will address these questions. Motivation induces human action and reactions; the cause for a response. According to the English version of the Encarta Dictionary, there are several meanings for the word motivation and are listed below: 1. “the act of giving somebody a reason or incentive to do something 2. a feeling of enthusiasm, interest, or commitment that makes somebody want to do something, or something that causes such a feeling 3. a reason for doing something or behaving in a particular way 4. the biological, emotional, cognitive, or social forces that activate and direct behavior” There are two types of motivational sources, internal and external. Three types of motivation discussed here are biological, psychological and environmental sources. Biological sources are the actual parts of the body that allows it to function. The brain, the body, and nervous system are biological sources that motivate humans internally. Psychological sources refer to the human drives, psychological needs, and personality traits that exist in our minds. Psychological sources are also internal. Environmental sources are out of the body and are

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