The Inspiration behind Shakespeare's 'Sonnet 18'

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Sonnet 18 'Shall I compare the to a summer's day?' is a beautiful sonnet wrote by William Shakespeare. Published in 1609 is one of the best-known from the collection of one hundred fifty four works. It is not clear if it is a part of Fair Youth sequence, because of doubts of scholars who claim that it is not sure if the Shakespeare is the one who set sonnets in numbers – it could have been done by publisher. Like all of Shakespeare's sonnets, Sonnet 18 was probably written between 1592 and 1598. The sonnets were written most likely as private poems, never intended for publication. They were originally circulated among Shakespeare's friends and associates. Sonnet 18 is probably inspired by Petrarchan sonnets, which typically discussed the love and beauty of a beloved. Despite the similarity in the meaning Sonnet 18 is an typical english - also called shakespearian - sonnet, written in iambic pentameter. It consist of three quatrains followed by a couplet. It also has characteristic rhyme scheme: abab cdcd efef gg. It is very discussable to whom the sonnet is addressed. As it was mentioned earlier, we cannot be sure if the sonnets are in a correct order (or if there was any) and scholars are divided. Some claim that is addressed to a young man, some disagree and say that it was written to a lady, there are also voices that Sonnet 18 belongs to works which consider the passage of time. Anyway, despite unclear meaning, this poem of Shakespeare is a magnificent work. Beginning with the rhetorical question, persona considers possibility of comparing mysterious 'thee' to a summer's day. This comparison gives a background for the further description of beloved one, an extended metaphor, because persona knows that it is not a good idea. That is why the question begins with 'shall' like if the persona is asking for permission rather than 'I will'. What is
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