This proves that the Toronto Police Service continues to follow Peel’s principle of good appearance. The next principle talked about was “the police must be under government control.” This means that police services must also be under control of a higher authority to maintain obedience amongst them. “I believe this is an important principle, because it helps us to make better decisions without having to fear of any trouble,” he points out. As the government enforces the
THE AGE OF CONSENT Colquhoun advocated: * The licensing of public houses * The provision of a means of redeeming services, such as the tools of trade, pawned by the poor, where these were necessary for the owner to earn a living * He proposed and produced plans for a national savings bank * For unemployment relief * For the establishment of schools in poor districts * For a national board of education * For rescuing boy chimney sweeps In your own words, define his approach to crime reduction. How do you think this would have reduced crime? The period of 1674-1913 witnessed the transformation in London from a system that relied on private individuals and part-time officials, salaried officials and semi-official “thief takers” (private individuals hired to capture criminals), to a modern professional police system (A.T.Harris, Colombus, Ohio 2004. “Policing the City. Crime and legal authority in London 1780-1840).
But the question was how officers prevent criminal acts. This brings us to our next focal point, strategy. In this case the strategy is simple; preventative patrols. Change the current philosophy of law enforcement, make the officers more pro-active not just reactive. Make them more visible in the community, hence making their presence a criminal deterrent.
The media has been known to work side by side in helping the police departments, but it has also been known to work against those in law enforcement. Those working in a field relating to reporting information to the public will say their responsibility is to the public, not law enforcement. There are some situations where it is true that journalist have a responsibility to the public to report the happenings in the world in a truthful and non bias manner. In some instances the media is attempting to do just that but can impact an open case by divulging information that was to be kept private. When it comes to media relations, many police departments and city managers follow the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP).
Sir Robert Peel is credited with establishing the first modern police force in England under the Metropolitan Police Act, a bill passed in Parliament in 1829. This act created a single authority responsible for policing within the city limits of London. The force began with one thousand officers divided into six divisions, headquartered at Scotland Yard. The officers were uniformed and introduced to new elements into policing that became the basis for our modern police in America. The County Police Act of 1839 allowed for the creation of similar police forces in other localities, where responsibility and
Tasks should be grouped so that they will work together with other tasks in the subsystem without over burdening staff. Operations are police activities that directly affect the public the tasks
Third police must have the public’s approval to be effective. Fourth principle under certain circumstances public will decline the use of force. Fifth principle police are members of the public with authority and official duty to secure the welfare of the public. Sixth principles police must secure the public by impartial services to the laws. Seventh principle force should only happen after all other means have been
Police force protects our rights as citizens, enforces the law, and it helps shape a society to make moral and ethical decisions. However, one may argue that the use of police force can be too extreme and that it strips citizens of their rights. This issue leads to an important question, should we expand or reduce the use of police force? According to a news article, “The police can be described as a constituted body of persons that are empowered by the state to enforce the law, limit civil disorder, and protect property” (news.linktv.org). Law enforcement constitutes the part of the policing activity itself.
The actual purpose of the police in theory is to deter crime before it happens. The police are first responders and they are only as effective as there public support. Law enforcements role in the judicial system is to enforce laws. The police's main role is the upkeep of the queen’s peace and to prevent and detect crime. Keeping the peace means providing a presence at known trouble hot spots for example city centres.
Law enforcement officers need to uphold the law in order to enforce it, so police officers must have a strong sense of right and wrong and they must generally exhibit and encourage good behavior to the public. This sense of right and wrong and the desire to do good in the community is perhaps the most important trait a police officer needs to have. Police officers often find themselves in high-stress, volatile situations. At the other end of the spectrum, they deal with a lot of mundane, routine patrols. They deal with dishonest and dangerous people, and also victimized and abused people.