These p-plate laws are affective in reducing accidents on the road, because they reduce p-plate drivers to a low speed as well as slow cars. Peer pressure is another important factor which can cause accidents on the road. The current laws help to reduce peer pressure, by not allowing p-plate drivers under the age of 25 no more than one passenger at a time under the age of 21 between the hours of 11pm and 5am. This p-plate law helps in reducing peer pressure related accidents, because it stops overcrowded cars and distractions from friends, which allows the driver to focus only on the road. Lastly, Drivers safety is an important issue within the current p-plate
There are lots of safety benefits if you take the VTA instead of driving your own car. According to FTA, the data shows that between 2003 and 2008 taking the public transit was the safest way to travel with an average 0.05 deaths per 100 million passenger miles comparing to car passenger deaths which are 1.42 per 100 million passengers. Moreove, VTA has a nightstop program, so after evening peak hours untill the morning rush a VTA bus operator can stop at a location that is closer to your final destination so passengers are in less danger while walking to the final destination. Also, you don’t have to deal with the parking which is probably the biggest problem in our city. Speaking of parking, do you know how much does it cost to have a parking lot for a semester?
Through data mining, the decrease in the demand of parking can be obtained. The information needed to gather this would be: the number off employees in the program, the financial incentive amount, and the amount of time the incentives were given at separate but equal intervals (Bullock, 2011). A decrease in cars on the road would limit the amount of traffic on the road and also free up precious parking space. Tolls for single use carpool lanes will also benefit in decreasing traffic. The carpool lane is mostly always free of traffic during rush hours which is good for carpoolers, but also counter intuitive.
Another negative thing they affected was the pollution of the environment. Cars gave people the freedom to go where they needed to be and to get things done. They also helped develop new jobs. Cars were the beginning of assembly line jobs which provided a job for many people during this time. Second of the three economic and technological developments I mentioned is the refrigerator.
One of these methods is congestion charges, London adopted this method meaning any vehicle owner who wants to drive into the CBD must pay a charge to do so, this has been successful and since 2003, there has been a 15% reduction in traffic and emissions in the congestion zone. To further the reduction of traffic in London, it also introduced pedestrianized zones at certain times, and permanently pedestrianized zones, this does reduce pollution as there is less cars, however, shops may receive fewer customers as people can only get to them on foot. Another scheme is public transport improvements, although these are often criticised as being expensive, they are evidently very effective; Manchester’s metro link cost over £1 billion ,however it did succeed in taking 2.6 million cars of the road. Other examples of improvement include, improved bus services, park and ride schemes and tram networks, all of which reduce pollution by having less cars on the road. Mexico City took these schemes to the next level by banning drivers from using their cars one weekday per week, based on their number plate, massively reducing the amount of cars.
Red Traffic Light Cameras Technology continues to provide innovative ways to help in the prevention of law violators. One approach through advanced detection and imaging technology is the use of Red light safety cameras. These safety cameras were designed to monitor intersections and effectively reduce the number of red light runners resulting in accidents. The intent of red light cameras is to record motorists as they intentionally enter an intersection after the signal turns red. However, the use of red light cameras has resulted in more tickets being issued to motorist rather than providing safety.
The reason economists favour greater use of user charges is to promote efficiency in the consumption of goods and services. User fees and charges play an important role in source of municipal revenues. When an individual uses a specific public service they are charged a user fee this is in connection to revenue earning. User charge fees are connected to revenue earning which can be split into three groups which are public utilities, community service facilities, and major self-contained recreational and cultural facilities. Some examples would be public transit.
Warrant 1: While reducing the speed limit can increase the fuel efficiency on the vehicles. Backing: Some cars are already made with fuel injection while driven between 30-mph and 60-mph. Mileage will drop noticeably if driven over 65 mph. Slowing down would reduce the amount of gasoline used as well as limitation grants. On a central standpoint these changes will cost less.
For instance, transportation network company Uber has been launched as a mobile application that connects passengers to taxi drivers who are willing and able to pick up them and drive them. This involves removing barriers to entry on two levels. Firstly, the cost of setting up the business is relatively low given its nature as a mobile application. As opposed to, say, taxi hire companies, costs have been greatly reduced in terms of rent and because perhaps less workers are needed. In addition, Uber has also sidestepped barriers to entry because anyone can now become supplier of Uber’s taxi services without having to purchase a license, which helps taxi drivers enter (and leave) the market more
The government gives out a lot of tax credit to help assist with the output of different air pollution like they give a tax credit for windows which would reduce the use of lights, and heat or air condition system running and burning a lot of pollution. Next they have put a lot of effort into the hybrid and electrical cars which are more environments friendly. The light bulbs are another way as they are more energy efficient which once again helps reduce the electrical company output of carbon dioxide. Us as human have to do our part also in saving our environment like instead of getting the plastic bags at the grocery store get one of the reusable bags, instead of throwing everything in the garbage start to recycle bottles, cans, paper, and plastic. Stop littering because if you litter by a forest it can start a fire if gets to hot and lighting strikes the paper and start a fire.