Short Stories Comparison

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What makes a successful short story? The two stories which I am writing about are James Joyce's 'An Encounter', written in 1905 and Ernest Hemingway's 'Indian Camp' written in 1924. A short story is defined as “an invented prose narrative shorter than a novel usually dealing with a few characters and aiming at unity of effect and often concentrating on the creation of mood rather than plot”. [1] This definition mainly applies in Joyce's story, where he uses imagery and mood to make the story flow. Hemingway's story however is written with a sense of mystery. Of the many techniques a writer may use to create a short story, the ones that add to the reader's enjoyment most in these stories are: the key themes, characters and the moods in relation to the time line of the story. Joyce and Hemingway use these differently however they have both created enjoyable texts. [2] Both authors have created their stories in different ways, however there are some similarities. Joyce's 'An Encounter' is written in first person, from the point of view of the protagonist, creating a more personal effect for the reader. Hemingway's narrative is in third person, making the reader see the full picture and create an emotional detachment. They both appear to be the genre of bildungsroman; the stories each feature a complication the young protagonist must face, ending with them both becoming more insightful and maturing after their encounters. The titles are very appropriate for their writing styles: 'An Encounter' implies that the story will not be a typical day, starting the reader's imagination off from the start. 'Hemingway's 'Indian Camp' is a short, simple title which doesn't drift at all from the writing style. This concept is also seen with the story openings; both authors have different writing styles which work well for the stories they have written. 'An Encounter' portrays a
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