Sarcasm and Criticism as Basis of Filipino Humor: an Interactional Sociolinguistics Approach to Exchange of Jokes Among College Students

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Sarcasm and Criticism as Basis of Filipino Humor: An Interactional Sociolinguistics Approach to Exchange of Jokes among College Students by Lablynn Yvette F. Bautista A major paper submitted to Prof. Jerry R. Yapo of University of the Philippines Los Banos in partial fulfilment of the requirements for COMA 202: Discourse Analysis in Communication Los Banos, Laguna October 12, 2012 I. Context and Significance We Filipinos love jokes. We are very humorous. We laugh at jokes even if it is full of sarcasm and criticism. According to Victor Raskin (1985), “responding to humor is part of human behavior, ability or competence, other parts of which compromise such important social and psychological manifestations of homo sapiens as language, morality, logic, faith, etc. Just as all of those, humor may be described as partly natural and partly acquired”. In this paper, I will use interactional sociolinguistics to analyze the exchange of jokes among college students using sarcasm and criticism as basis of humor. Interactional sociolinguistics (IS) looks into the socially conditioned patterns in conversations. It is influenced by John Gumperz, an anthropologist and Erving Goffman, a sociologist. It tries to explain how social conditions and technicalities in language affect interaction— the way we utter and the way our utterances are interpreted. Since the backbone of interactional sociolinguistics is the detailed transcription of audio-or-video interaction, a recorded conversation among college students exchanging jokes will be deeply discussed. Additional opinions from other college students via the internet will also be use as additional references. Tannen 1992 said that in sum, interactional sociolinguistics is a major field of research at the intersection of linguistics and anthropology. Because it frequently identifies discourse strategies as associated with

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