Sucrose is used to sweeten foods, and provide short term energy. In sodas such as the orange soda and clear soda used during this lab, the sugar is used to sweeten the drink. Density can be used in order to find the sugar concentration in a particular solution. Density is known as the amount of mass that will fit into a certain volume. For this lab, the density of water will be 1 gram/cubic centimeter.
A binding material can be separated by dissolving the tablet in ether since three active ingredients are soluble. Then, aqueous K2HPO4 and KOH are used to extract the ether solution with the conjugate base of the Aspirin layer and the conjugate base of the Acetaminophen, respectively. The caffeine can be isolated from the left over layer by evaporating the ether. Two separated solutions form solid by acidifying with HCl and the solid residue can be collected by vacuum filtration. According to the Revell's lab experiment, aspirin, acetaminophen, caffeine recoveries are 60% or higher, <10% and <5%, respectively.
Pg. 459 #1-12 all 1.Explain why a suspension is considered a heterogeneous mixture. A suspension is a heterogeneous mixture because the particles may remain mixed with the liquid while the liquid is being stirred, but later they settle to the bottom. 2.Classify the following mixtures as homogeneous or heterogeneous: a. lemon juice- can be either, because with pulp it is heterogeneous, and without pulp it is homogeneous. b. tap water-homogeneous c. blood-heterogeneous d. house paint-homogeneous 3.In a solution, which component is considered the solvent?
The different kinds of Aspirin tablets are: * Enteric Coated Tablets * Capsules * Regular Tablets * Dissolving Tablets. Each tablet will be dissolves in both Water and Hydrochloric Acid (representing saliva and stomach acid respectively). Hypothesis The Enteric Coated tablet will remain undissolved in both water and Hydrochloric Acid as the coating is designed to remain undissolved until reaching the small intestine. The dissolving tablet will dissolve the fastest in both water and Hydrochloric Acid as this tablet is designed to quickly dissolve in liquid. The capsule will soften but not completely dissolve in the water, however will dissolve in the Hydrochloric Acid.
The carbonate anion test mixes 1 mL of test solution and drops of 6M HCl. The formation of bubbles shows the presence of carbonate (CO32-). The acetate anion test heats 2 mL of the test solution, 1 drop of 18M H2SO4, and 1 mL (100%) ethanol. A fruity smell, using the wafting technique, shows the presence of acetate
Using the measuring cup, add two cup of confectioner’s sugar into the pitcher as well. If you have doubt about how sweet you like your Kool-Aid, start with one cup of sugar and add more as needed, tasting with each addition. Now, with your long-handled spoon submersed in the pitcher of water, carefully stir until all of the Kool-Aid powder dissolves. Then, with your spoon filled with Kool-Aid, do a final taste
C. Write a balanced equation for the neutralization of acetic acid with NaOH. HC2H302+NaOHNaC2H302+H20 D. How would your results have differed if the tip of the burette was not filled with sodiumhydroxide before the initial volume reading was recorded? It would have shown more NaOH then there actually was resulting in there
We added anhydrous Sodium Sulfate as a drying agent. To complete, we distilled the cyclohexene and collected the product. Knowing this data, we determined the yield % which is 58.5%. This experiment features the dehydration of cyclohexanol and produce cyclohexene. The acid catalyzed dehydration of cyclohexanol with distillative removal of the resulting cyclohexene from the reaction mixture
Add a quarter spatula of copper (II) oxide and warm the solution gently to the 4th test tube and record observations. 7. To the 5th test tube, add 3cm3 of ethanol a couple of drops of conc, sulphuric acid and warm gently. Pour the resulting mixture into 30cm3 of sodium carbonate solution to remove excess acid and smell and record observations. Experiment 2 Time | Observations | 5 minutes | Bubbled like sugar | Once salt water was added | Turned soapy white and thick | Equation: METHOD 1) Put 2 cm3 of castor oil into a 250 cm3 beaker and add 10 cm3 of 5mol.dm-3 sodium hydroxide from a measuring cylinder.
Results : Yield (mass in gram) = __________________0.128 g_____________________ Melting point of pure phenyl benzoate (OC) = ___________70O______________ Melting point of your phenyl benzoate (OC) = ___________69O______________ Questions : 1. Why do we use NaOH solution to dissolve phenol rather than water in step 1 ? Because NaOH can be use to change the phenol to ion form, which can be more soluble in the aqueous