Politically, Greece was revolutionary. We consider Greece one of the first to form the democratic government. Democracy was based on the focus of tyrants and Polis. These two ideas of freedom on a political level allows for a better way of life and more rights for its citizens, and is also still influenced still in today’s views of Western civilization. One thing that did change was the way that many of the Greek cities were ruled.
Both civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome established very well-ordered political practices that significantly influenced the way later governments, such as the ones in Europe and the United States, were organized. The structure of political parties, the formation of divisions within the government, and even politically used words like democracy, monarchy and tyranny all stem from the Romans and Greeks. Even though the Romans adopted several of their political principles from Greece, the number of dissimilarities between the two civilizations were vast. The Greeks and Romans both had political structures that mirrored those of a city-state. Although conversely, the very dissimilar landscape between the two swayed their political growth.
“did the romans conquer the greeks, or did the greeks conquer the romans?” . My final opinion is that the greeks conquered the romans . In my assumption , for the greeks, it must have been much like living before they were physically conquered, they still had all theirs ways of living since the romans copied it. it is much more important to have conquered a civilization with your religion, art, technology, science, philosophy ,literature language, government, and the list goes on: then to have just conquered a civilization because you have a stronger military. The greek beliefs and lifestyles must have been that powerful for the romans to base their whole lives around it and have it impact the reason they were so great.
Though the Etruscans made Roma a metropolis, the Romans themselves adopted Greek artistic customs instead. They broke from traditional conventions however, and made their statues often more realistic and the coloration (which is now often lost) much gaudier. Greek paintings were too adopted in form, but such items did not survive antiquity. Secondly, the Romans adopted Greek mythology and philosophy. Originally, the chief deities of Vesta, Jupiter, Mars and Venus did not have mythology in Rome (with many being quite animistic).
This system would control the privileges and benefits of citizenships of citizenship of Rome. The Censors who conducted the system could re-rank citizens into different classes. Which is a good idea because a citizen can grow over time and not stay in their original class. In Document D, it states that Athens had a system called ostracism which putting a powerful man who could destroy Athens in exile for ten years. In Rome, they had the classes which equalize the citizens because the
Dunia Ibrahimi January 15, 2012 Period. 1 Compare and Contrast Essay Athens and Sparta were two of the most powerful and well known cities among all the Greek nations. Both Athens and Sparta had many similarities and differences whether it is culturally or politically. For instance the way that these cities were governed and their political procedures and functions are similar yet much different from each other. Although these two important cities located in Greek were very important in history they had differences but they also had many similarities whether it be cultural or political.
Classical Greek and Persian Societies Greece and Persia had very similar economies, yet extremely different political traits that helped both societies prosper. The Greek and Persian political systems were immensely different. Their few similarities involved the desire for greatness of their empires. Both Greece and Persia wanted to extend their empires and have the greatest political systems in the world. Another similarity was that they both had separate divisions within the empires Persia had separate satrapies, run by satraps, who were similar to governors.
In Ancient Greece There Was two Major forms of Goverment Obligarchy and Democracy. The city States that best represented each goverment were the Spartans Who Were The Obligarchy goverment and the Athens Who Were The Democracy Goverment. The Athens goverment was fair and Advanced for its time. It did not Meet The needs Of Greeks during the time of military battles. Athens decided to worry more about culture.
Rome vs. Greece Rome and Greece were powerful, prosperous and great nations. They both made major contributions to the past and even today the concepts of these influential nations are still in use. Many of Greece’s set examples were carried on into the Roman culture. Both Rome and Greece had many common ideas, but yet a plethora of differences. Greece, or otherwise known as the Hellenic Republic, was an empire located in the southern portion of Europe.
Many male citizens held public offices irrespective of class and in different areas or offices as mentioned above. They are often chosen by lot. What rules governed the selection of public office holders? The rules that govern the selection of public office holders was that they must be a free adult from Athenian and Spartan parents (which are very few), must be 30 years of age, must be native-born and wealthy and must be selected through lot to checkmate corruption. How were the two city-states similar in their governmental structures?