Treaty of Versailles was the peace treaty which officially ended World War I. it was very burdensome on the German economy. Germany was just a devastated by the war as anyone else, but they were very hard pressed to rebuild with the massive reparation payments they were required to make. But the reason why they did soo debt on them is because of Germany made a great destruction on countries, especially on French. I think the reasons for WW2 were: Treaty of Versailles, Hitler’s rise to power and Militarism. Treaty
Rachel Kay How accurate is it to say Frederick William IV was responsible for the failure of the Frankfurt Parliament? The Frankfurt Parliament was established to create freedom of press, German citizenship for all, fair taxation, equality of political rights and to create a unified Germany. However, countries like Austria greatly opposed it. Frederick William IV could be seen as responsible for the failure of the Frankfurt Parliament because he refused to accept any form of leadership and made it clear he distrusted the ‘gentlemen of Frankfurt’. However, many other factors played a role in the demise of the Parliament such as the fact that they were ill-organised, the lack of popular support and their inability to enforce decisions.
The treaty was not the only reason for the failure of the Weimar Republic, issues such as the period time and the great depression contributed to this also. To state the treaty of Versailles was the only significant factor is difficult, as no single factor contributed to the rise of the Nazi party and eventual fall of Germany. The Treaty of Versailles stated that Germany was to loose essential territory to various victors of World War One. The most significant being loosing Alsace and Lorraine to France. The treaty added to Germany losing six million inhabitants and essential resources that contributed to their exports and in turn the economy.
3) Account for the successes and failures of democracy in Germany in the period 1918/1933 The Weimer Republic was doomed to failure from the outset. The quote from historian and journalist Sefton Delmar “Germany democracy was born with a hole in its heart”, has immense accuracy when post-war Germany is evaluated. The creation of a completely new and foreign form of government aggravated Germany’s post war position. Struggling with political, economic and social strife by the end of WWI, did not allow for a powerful government to be formed. The crucial weakness of the Weimer republic lay not in the strength of its enemies but in the striking absence of its friends.
This treaty placed blame solely on Germany resulting in loss of the Rhineland, also Germany had to demilitarize and pay back billions to allies as part of war reparations[1]. This push by the Allied powers left Germany defeated but not destroyed as this loss offered a starting point for a political push away from the imperial government of the past to a new republic as Germans began to revolt. Named the Weimar Republic, the new government in place was incapable of dealing with the complex problems via the Treaty of Versailles. Hyperinflation and political revolts began to affect the country. The sanctions of the treaty placed Germany was in dismay, this offered neighboring European countries the ability to take advantage of Germany.
The treaty of Versailles greatly humiliated Germany forcing it to accept soul responsibility for the war. Another fault in this treaty was that it did not work as intended. The idea that Germany could ever afford to pay the reparations to full amount was ludicrous as it was already suffering from the defeat of war. These reparations caused runaway inflation throughout Germany. But perhaps the biggest problem of all was that those who created it themselves did not enforce
To what extent did the Treaty of Versailles achieve it original aims The treaty of Versailles did in-fact achieve its original aims to an extent. After signed at vast Versailles Palace near Paris, Germany was under immense amounts of reparations and social pressure. Social pressure in-terms of a starving population, and a country under hyper-inflation. The Treaty was intended and designed by the ‘big three’ which consisted of three important men of America, Britain and France. David Lloyd George, from Britain, was involved in reducing power of Germany, where as Georges Clemenceau focused on the deterioration of Germany’s economy, land power and people.
With Liverpool gone from office the Tories had lost the only thing that was keeping the different factions together. With him gone old arguments and grudges soon came out into the open. It also meant that the Tory party was now weakened, as it had no united leadership and was unable to settle on a stable arrangement in which all members were agreed. After Liverpool, Canning became Prime Minister and although he had a good plan for improving the country he lost most of his cabinet when Peel, Wellington and five other ministers resigned because they didn’t like his foreign policy or his pro-Catholic feelings. This meant that he had to draft in Whig party members to fill the gaps, which then reduced the Tory presence in Cabinet.
That has been one of the most philosophical questions a person can think of in the 20th century. When people look back into Adolf Hitler’s life, they always believe him of some kind of a demonic figure; a symbol of Satan. That is what the capitalist’s want us to believe. All this is because Germany lost the war and society think whoever loses is the bad guy and whoever wins is the good guy. What Hitler had thought at the time might seem outdated to the modern society but in the truest sense it is about world association.
IT IS TRUE THAT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HITLER’S REICH AND IG FARBEN WAS QUITE SYMBIOTIC, BUT TO WHAT EXTENT DID THE TWO PARTIES NEED EACH OTHER FOR SURVIVAL? The tremendous failures of Germany in World War I laid the foundation for a future partnership between IG and Hitler’s Third Reich. In 1914, just as World War I had begun, Carl Bosch, renowned chemical engineer and Nobel Prize winner, found a way to convert the ammonia production at the Oppau Plant into saltpeter for gunpowder. However, this project was soon tossed aside and the Oppau plant was soon closed down rendering Bosch’s discovery nothing but a chemical reaction in a test tube. At the time, the German General Staff was depending on the Schiefflen Plan to make World War I quick and decisive — allegedly making industry rather useless and unnecessary.