Return To Nature’: A Study Of Arun Joshi’s The Str

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‘Return to Nature’: A Study of Arun Joshi’s The Strange Case of Billy Biswas Arvind M. Nawale, Shivaji Mahavidyalaya, Udgir, Maharashtra, India Abstract Billy Biswas, the protagonist of Arun Joshi’s second novel, The Strange Case of Billy Biswas faces the problem of the barren, modern sophisticated society and hanker after the inner peace to be found in harmony with the Nature. In this sense, the novel is a record of a romantic nostalgia for the simple mode of life - the kind Rousseau, Thoreau, Gandhi and Wordsworth talked about. This essay discusses how the novelist expresses his distaste for the money-mindedness of the civilized people leading to the degradation of their souls. Keywords: Arun Joshi, Billy Biswas, Nature The longing for natural mode of existence is no mere fantasy or sentimental whim; it is consonant with fundamental human needs, the fulfillment of which (although in different form) is pre condition of our survival. In this state one can remain pure, sensitive and mystically linked with the Nature, its authentic humanity and instinctive spontaneity. Rousseau, too, considered everyman as innately good and pacific in his ‘natural state’, but when he entered into contact with society he was bound to become impure, materialistic in attitude, corrupted codes and conventions and incapable to understand the real meaning of life. Billy Biswas, the protagonist of Arun Joshi’s second novel, The Strange Case of Billy Biswas faces the problem of the barren, modern sophisticated society and hanker after the inner peace to be found in harmony with the Nature. In this sense, the novel is a record of a romantic nostalgia for the simple mode of life - the kind Rousseau, Thoreau, Gandhi and Wordsworth talked about. Billy has a dislike for the elite class and its character and to him all the people around him are “hung on this peg of money” (97) and are nothing
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