Reference Notes on Alfred Adler

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Alfred Adler: The First to Leave - Alfred Adler joined Freud's analytic society in 1902 and was even named the first president in 1910. However, after growing disagreements he left with several other theorists in 1911, starting his own group originally named the 'Society for Free Psychoanalytic Research.' It is suspected that this name was meant as an attack on Freud's stubbornness to accepting disagreements and challenge to his theories. The name was later changed to 'Individual Psychology,' perhaps as a means to differentiate Adler as an independent theorist in his search for overcoming his perceived inferiority. Superiority: The drive to become superior allows individuals to become skilled, competent, and creative. Superiority complex: a means of masking feelings of inferiority by displaying boastful, self-centered, or arrogant superiority in order to overcome feelings of inferiority. Inferiority: Feelings of inadequacy and incompetence that develop during infancy and serve as the basis to strive for superiority in order to overcome feelings of inferiority. Inferiority Complex: According to Adler's theory, each of us is born into the world with a sense of inferiority. We start as a weak and helpless child and strive to overcome these deficiencies by becoming superior to those around us. He called this struggle a "striving for superiority," and like Freud's Eros and Thanatos, he saw this as the driving force behind all human thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. For those of us who strive to be accomplished writers, powerful business people, or influential politicians, it is because of our feelings of inferiority and a strong need to over come this negative part of us according to Adler. This excessive feeling of inferiority can also have the opposite effect. As it becomes overwhelming and without the needed successes, we can develop an
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