Qsen Case Sudy - Oncology

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MACOMB COMMUNITY COLLEGE NURSING PROGRAM NURS 2455 CASE STUDY ONE THE PATIENT RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY – By A 65-year-old woman is admitted to the oncology unit for her first round of chemotherapy. She is Hispanic, married for 30 years with five grown children. Her family is having a hard time accepting her diagnosis. She is also anxious and tearful. She had a breast lumpectomy 2 months ago and has just had a port insertion. Her chemo regimen consists of: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), ifosfamide (Ifex) and mesna (Mesnex). She is using Ondansetron (Zofran) for nausea. Her Lab work came back as: * Sodium: 135 mEq/L * Potassium: 3.7 mEq/L * Hemoglobin: 8.5 g.dL * Hematocrit: 25% * Red blood cells: 2.8 million/mm3 * White blood cells: 2.8 mm3/mL * Platelets: 45, 000 mm3/mL Patient Centered Care: Knowledge: This patient is of Latin American decent and they approach life differently in terms of time, male/female roles, personal space, and privacy. Latino patients often delay medical care until their conditions worsen and require immediate attention. There are many possible reasons for this, including poverty and lack of health insurance, or non-citizenship that disqualifies them from Medicare or Medicaid. Cultural factors includes the expectation that one should tolerate pain without complaint, and a belief that certain conditions are natural and do not require medical attention; are examples that might cause patients to delay seeing a doctor and impact their hospital stay. Language is another factor that affects their medical care. They are likely concerned about being misunderstood, or misunderstand medical terminology that can be complicated and communicated in a fast pace. A big number of Latinos rely on folk medicine and faith healers. It is not unusual for Latino patients who are receiving western medical treatments to include folk remedies

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