Psychoanalysis of 'London' by William Blake

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Analysis of London by William Blake ‘London’ by William Blake is almost a recollection of the state of London in Blake’s time. The poem touches on numerous subjects including political and social unrest, disease and the general state of London at the time. Also, it hints at oppression and distrust in the government. The poem takes us through the streets of London in the view of William Blake in the late 1700s. The poem sets off in that manner as it starts with ‘I wander’ and this use of the word ‘wander’ could be ambiguous as It could mean ‘wonder’ as in not knowing, and wanting to find out, or ‘wander’ and being free to walk the streets of London. As we discover from reading on, he does not feel London is a great place to actually ‘wander’ about at the time. The use of the word ‘chartered’ on both lines one and two is another example of a word with more than one meaning. Blake calls the streets of London ‘chartered’ as in they are restricted or complex, yet in line two, he uses the word ‘chartered’ to describe the river Thames, which should symbolize purity and cleanliness. This shows how Blake is critical about London, whereas the rest of the world at the time saw it as a great symbol of power. The entire poem sees Blake trying to make points in both subtle and obvious ways. A lot of what he writes is highly critical, and negative on what he sees or hears with his own eyes. On line 3, he says ‘And mark in every face I meet’ which you could interpret in different ways. You could look at the word ‘mark’ as if Blake is describing signs of some kind of disease that was around at the time, or ‘mark’ as in a facial sign of sadness or oppression. He then goes on to say ‘Marks of weakness, marks of woe’ which still does not clarify what Blake actually means by ‘marks’ as it could still be marks of disease, or marks of social unrest or the failing of society. Which
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