The end result of those protests was gunfire by police leaving four dead and nine others wounded. Of course not all protests end like this but this is an exception that is a memorable and tragic moment in American history. The reason that the Kent state students were protesting was in response to the Cambodian campaign that was presented by president Nixon the day before. The Cambodian campaign was basically another invasion
Literally, “tens of thousands fled to Canada or Europe to avoid the draft” (Wills 29). The burning of draft cards became a symbolic way to oppose the war. However, there were also numerous conventional protests. Kent State is what many people think when asked about protest in the Vietnam War. On May 4, of 1970 four students were shot and killed by National Guardsmen in an attempt to quell opposition on the campus of Kent State University.
Three thousand French troops were killed, and eight thousand wounded. Vietnamese suffered much more with eight thousand dead and twelve thousand wounded. In 1961, John F. Kennedy ordered more help for the South Vietnamese government in its war, On July 30, 1964 the war moved to two small North Vietnamese islands in the Gulf of Ton kin. During This twenty-five year period the ensuing war would create some of the strongest tensions in US history. Much of Vietnam's history has been under foreign rule by the Chinese.
The local forces attacked the Presidential Palace, the National Radio Station, the U.S. embassy and other principal targets. When the Communist’s high command realized that the military objectives were not being met, they halted further attacks. Sporadic fighting continued in Saigon until March 8. Some sections of the city were left badly damaged by the combat and U.S. retaliatory air and artillery strikes. The Chinese district of Cholon suffered with hundreds of civilians killed in the American counter attacks.” (First Battle) “On March 16, 1968, U.S. Army forces conducted a mass murder of hundreds of unarmed citizens in South Vietnam.
Allowing President Johnson a free hand to send military supplies, including troops, to Vietnam ,the number of troops increased rapidly, reaching 385,000 in 1966 and 535,000 in 1968, total standing at 2.59 million Americans serving and 400 tons of bombs and ordinance per day in Vietnam from 1964 to 1975. As for the later issue, the president's administration disclosed the attack to the public, but chose not to retaliate. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution came around to control America's foreign relation policies. Concluding, The Gulf of Tonkin incident was a significant event in the fact that it opened the door to one of the most intense yet memorable wars in modern day history. God Bless those who
Every night American family saw graphic pictures of Zippo raids, bombings and killings. Almost every town and village in the America faced the problem of their young men being either killed or wounded in Vietnam * Others faced physiological problems such as post-traumatic stress * President Johnson ordered heavy air force bombing raids which led to deaths of thousands of Vietnamese civilians including women and children * More than 11 000 died in 1967 a further 16 500 died in 1968 ( American soldiers) * The My Lai massacre resulted in the murder of 397-504 civilians mainly women, children and the elderly. Many of the victims were raped and tortured * The horror of death maiming, burning, terror and unthinkable destruction of a small country on the evening news, coupled with the threat of the draft made it feel like nothing
Vietnam War Part 1 - Discuss Key events in US-Vietnam relations from the assassination of JFK to July 1965. What factors led to American escalation? You should consider both the factors within the US civil/military debates as well as in Vietnam. During the Vietnam War there are many things that lead to the hostility and tension of Americans. First and foremost, Lyndon B. Johnson runs as a peace candidate in 1964 against Goldwater.
King was eventually arrested by Birmingham police officers along with thousands of children. 10. Under President Lyndon B. Johnson the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed. He was originally the Vice President for President John F. Kennedy, but on November 22, 1963, Kennedy was assassinated leaving Johnson in charge. Some provisions in that law is that it protected African Americans against discrimination in voter qualification tests.
America’s involvement in the Vietnam War was projected onto the US citizens as one that should almost be laughed about, because according to the US military, Vietnam was just a poor, unsophisticated third world nation whereas America was viewed as an incredibly wealthy superpower. Before things became apparent among the US citizens, no one really questioned the participation in the War, it was perceived as some patriotic venture. Protests seemed to spark in October 1956, where the American state had increased the amount soldiers being drafted. The draft had forced numerous amounts of young, poor men to represent and fight for America. At the beginning of the year America had drafted approximately three thousand soldiers per month, however that
The student movement of 1968 The student movement of 1968 was a social movement in which in addition to students from the UNAM and the IPN, participate teachers, intellectuals, housewives, workers, and professionals in Mexico City and that was repressed on 2 October 1968 by the Mexican government in the massacre in the Plaza de las Tres Culturas in Tlatelolco. The crime was committed by the paramilitary group called Battalion Olympia and the Mexican army, against a peaceful demonstration organized by National Council of strike. As told by himself in 1969 and by Luis Echeverría Álvarez, responsible for the massacre was Gustavo Díaz Ordaz. Due to government action to claim to hide information, has not been able to clarify exactly the amount of official killed, wounded, missing and imprisoned. The official source reported at the time 20 deaths, but the current research deduced that the dead could reach several hundred and responsible directly to the Mexican State.