In 1930 President Roosevelt won election and started the New deal in hopes of turning American strife around. With millions unemployed nationally, it would be a tough job. The banks were dry, as well as, farmer’s lands across America. It seemed that trade had come to a dead end and that everything was going in circles, creating an echo effect internationally. It would be years before America was back on its feet economically, and another great war lied ahead, but somehow Americans were able to keep their hopes and dreams alive and come out on the other
The rise of labor organizations resulted from the growth of industry in the 1920s and the devastating effects of the Great Depression in the 1930s (Labor Unions Rise, 2011). Unions had been present since the 1800 but they were not officially acknowledged by the government. The first organized union was the United Automobile Workers of America in 1935 by the automobile workers. Unemployment was high and employers took advantage of the employees during desperate like times of the Great Depression. Workers were paid low wages, were forced to perform in unsafe working conditions, and lack of job security caused the workers to form unions.
How far did American society develop between 1929-2000? The 1930s in America were dominated by the Great Depression caused by the Wall Street crash in 1929, where 9 million lost their jobs as the economy collapsed, President Roosevelt tried to improve the situation by creating the ‘New Deal’ which were a series of reforms aimed to tackle poverty, in his first 100 days he introduced reform agencies, his slogan was Relief, Recovery, Reform, although this was a short term solution it managed to create jobs and people started trusting banks again which helped America through the 30s but ultimately it was the second World War that got America into a prosperous economic climate. America in the 1940s was transformed by WW2, unemployment fell from 9.5 million to 670,000, as jobs were created in the army and munition forces this also helped industrialise America as factories everywhere began mass producing weapons and helping towards the war effort. In addition to this the war also helped gain more independence for women who had the opportunity to work in war time jobs, and the sense of patriotism pulled the country together. For most the 1950s was a prosperous, comfortable decade where Americans enjoyed the benefits of a booming economy, middle class Americans had an affluent wealthy lifestyle and suburbia became popular they lived the American Dream, there was almost full employment and a huge increase in car and TV ownership, teens used this new wealth to rebel against their parents with rock and roll culture, their own fashion and living risky lifestyles by following the example of new ‘bad boy’ celebrities like James Dean.
The idea was to protect the owners of companies from lawsuits. Actually the rich saw it as a way to lower their taxes, fool the uneducated, and to be irresponsible for their cheating and lies. Wal-Mart, which started out selling all American made products, soon started selling products made in sweatshops in foreign counties and we the people did not care and we scooped up the bargains. Now, these Super Corporations, who answer only to the board members and owners, cut the employees pay, use part timers to avoid benefits and count their billions while families are starving. We the people allowed these corporations to get the upper
The prices of the products will either increase or stay the same but the wages of the people will always decrease. Black Thursday…as it was remembered, October 24,1929, nearly 13 million shares of stock changed hands on the New York Stock Exchange, the prices dropped sharply causing great alarm in financial community. The next day, the President reassured the people that there’s no need to alarm because the economy was on sound footing. Days, weeks, months, and years passed people lived in poverty, there are people who are called as ‘hoovervilles’ that were blaming the President of their current living status. The
In 1929, experts started to sell their shares heavily before the values fell even further. Eventually, everyone wanted to sell their shares but nobody was buying. This led to complete collapse of prices and thousands of investors lost millions of dollars. Tariffs – Due to America putting Fordney McCumber Tariffs on European goods, Europe responded by also putting tariffs on American goods so US business men found it hard to sell goods to European
Such as the abandonment of gold standards which currently exists and it allowed to have more money to be put in circulation. The Fair Labor Standards act which established a maximum normal workweek of 40 hours and a national minimum wage of 40 cents/ hour which still exists. The SSA still exists which combated the widespread poverty among senior citizens. The social 2 3 security act also insured 26 million American workers against income loss from unemployment. 4 The New Deal brought feelings of optimism, with Fire side chats which gave people a sense of optimism for their nation by gaining confidence and this worked because the people started to withdraw more from banks.
And before you go broke and don’t know what to do with your life. After the stock market broke down on August 7th there were 4.5 million people that were unemployment and didn’t know where to go to work and what they were going to do later in life. President Herbert Hoover appoints a Committee for the unemployment relief. And they were too late to take out all of their money and put it back into the bank. Franklin D. Roosevelt handles the great depression very well, because he went to the court of additional Justices, and created a new deal program.
The great depression and the dust bowl brought a new myth to the 1930’s which was the misconception of self-blame and personal responsibility which evolved from the earlier self-made man myth. “Most Americans were taught to believe that every individual was responsible for his or her own fate, that unemployment and poverty were signs of personal failure” (CD; B, 662). Many men were ashamed and blamed themselves for their loss, some even pretended to still go to work during the day because they were too ashamed to let down their family. (CD; B, 663) Some Americans also blamed the president himself and named their poor crumbling neighborhoods. “Many Americans held the president personally to blame for the crisis and began calling the shantytowns that unemployed people established on the outskirts of cities “Hoovervilles” (B, 676; CD) The 1930’s also show examples of our continuing inequality in America.
The Great Depression The Depression was a difficult economic time in Australia during the 1930s. Many people lost their job and became unemployed, sometime this Depression lead to suicide. The depression affected the unemployed in a lot of ways like disease, homelessness, shame and family issue. To survive this depression the unemployed did many things to live and help their family like jumping the rattler, walking the track, using a sandwich board to advertise yourself or you could beg for a job even if it didn’t pay you much. It was a terrible time during the depression, it change the life of many people.