Portrayal Of Women In Nervous Conditions

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Tsitsi Dangarembga's portrayal of women in her novel Nervous Conditions is a striking reminder that African women are under a double yoke when it comes to making their voices heard as they must not only liberate themselves from the influences of colonial rule they are also fighting the effects of patriarchal traditions in the history of their culture (Uwakweh,76).Through the use of female characters in her novel, Lucia, Tambu, Maiguru, Nyasha and Tambu’s mother and their relations with males in their lives, Dangarembga successfully explores gender relations within the patriarchal society. Dangarembga portrays three types of women in Nervous Conditions, the entrapped, the rebellious and the escaped that represents the future female generation.Tambudzai is the main female protagonist in the novel and through her Dangarembga represents the future generation who are able to escape the bounds of male dominancy in a patriarchal society.Tambudzai as a girl is not given the privilege of education unlike Nhamo her brother, when determined to go to school after she had been forced to drop out because of lack of money for school fees at home her father says, “Can you cook books and feed them to your husband?” (15). Females are not deemed fit to receive education as they will later be married and instead benefit their husband’s family. Even the males within the society young as they are are aware of this; Nhamo declares that Tambu cannot go to school because she is a girl (p 21).Nhamo the only male heir was selected by the elders of his family to receive an education .Chosen by default to receive an education after the death of Nhamo there is controversy on the usefulness of her being educated since she would eventually be helping out her husband’s family and not hers. Tambu holds Babamkuru in awe, and even goes to the

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